High resolution multidetector CT-aided tissue analysis and quantification of lung fibrosis.

Rational and Objectives Volumetric high-resolution scans can be acquired of the lungs with multi-detector CT (MDCT). Such scans have potential to facilitate useful visualization, characterization, and quantification of the extent of diffuse lung diseases, such as Usual Interstitial Pneumonitis or Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (UIP/IPF). There is a need to objectify, standardize and improve the accuracy and repeatability of pulmonary disease characterization and quantification from such scans. This paper presents a novel texture analysis approach toward classification and quantification of various pathologies present in lungs with UIP/IPF. The approach integrates a texture matching method with histogram feature analysis.

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