Asymmetric Learning and Dissimilarity Spaces for Content-Based Retrieval

This paper presents novel dissimilarity space specially designed for interactive multimedia retrieval. By providing queries made of positive and negative examples, the goal consists in learning the positive class distribution. This classification problem is known to be asymmetric, i.e. the negative class does not cluster in the original feature spaces. We introduce here the idea of Query-based Dissimilarity Space (QDS) which enables to cope with the asymmetrical setup by converting it in a more classical 2-class problem. The proposed approach is evaluated on both artificial data and real image database, and compared with state-of-the-art algorithms.

[1]  Thomas S. Huang,et al.  One-class SVM for learning in image retrieval , 2001, Proceedings 2001 International Conference on Image Processing (Cat. No.01CH37205).

[2]  Paul Over,et al.  TRECVID: evaluating the effectiveness of information retrieval tasks on digital video , 2004, MULTIMEDIA '04.

[3]  Thomas S. Huang,et al.  A Discussion of Nonlinear Variants of Biased Discriminants for Interactive Image Retrieval , 2004, CIVR.

[4]  Wei-Ying Ma,et al.  Image and Video Retrieval , 2003, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[5]  Steve McLaughlin,et al.  Comparative study of textural analysis techniques to characterise tissue from intravascular ultrasound , 1996, Proceedings of 3rd IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.

[6]  Edward Y. Chang,et al.  Statistical learning for effective visual information retrieval , 2003, Proceedings 2003 International Conference on Image Processing (Cat. No.03CH37429).

[7]  Jiří Matas,et al.  Computer Vision - ECCV 2004 , 2004, Lecture Notes in Computer Science.

[8]  Stefan M. Rüger,et al.  NNk Networks for Content-Based Image Retrieval , 2004, ECIR.

[9]  Trevor F. Cox,et al.  Metric multidimensional scaling , 2000 .

[10]  Robert P. W. Duin,et al.  A Generalized Kernel Approach to Dissimilarity-based Classification , 2002, J. Mach. Learn. Res..

[11]  Djoerd Hiemstra,et al.  Interactive Content-Based Retrieval Using Pre-computed Object-Object Similarities , 2004, CIVR.

[12]  Stéphane Marchand-Maillet Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval: User, Context, and Feedback, 4th International Workshop, AMR 2006, Geneva, Switzerland, July 27-28, 2006, Revised Selected Papers , 2007, Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval.

[13]  Thomas S. Huang,et al.  Small sample learning during multimedia retrieval using BiasMap , 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. CVPR 2001.

[14]  Stéphane Marchand-Maillet,et al.  Learning User Queries in Multimodal Dissimilarity Spaces , 2005, Adaptive Multimedia Retrieval.

[15]  Ricardo A. Baeza-Yates,et al.  Searching in metric spaces , 2001, CSUR.

[16]  Rong Yan,et al.  Negative pseudo-relevance feedback in content-based video retrieval , 2003, MULTIMEDIA '03.

[17]  Zhongfei Zhang,et al.  Stretching Bayesian Learning in the Relevance Feedback of Image Retrieval , 2004, ECCV.