Nonlinear Estimation of States and Unknown Inputs for Communication Systems

In this note we address the problem of the simultaneous estimation of the states and unknown inputs for a class of non linear chaotic systems. This problem became during the last decade one of the attractive research area in communication systems since it can be used to assure synchronization and input recovery, in particular, for chaotic systems. The main contribution lies in the use of relevant mathematical artefact to generalize previous results and to provide sufficient conditions for asymptotic convergence in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities (i.e. a convex optimization problem). In the last section, an academic example shows performances of the proposed approach.

[1]  X. Xia,et al.  Nonlinear observer design by observer error linearization , 1989 .

[2]  Hieu Minh Trinh,et al.  State and input simultaneous estimation for a class of nonlinear systems , 2004, Autom..

[3]  Mohamed Boutayeb,et al.  Synchronization and input recovery in digital nonlinear systems , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs.

[4]  Carroll,et al.  Synchronization in chaotic systems. , 1990, Physical review letters.

[5]  Zhengzhi Han,et al.  A note on observers for Lipschitz nonlinear systems , 2002, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control..

[6]  Petar V. Kokotovic,et al.  Nonlinear observers: a circle criterion design and robustness analysis , 2001, Autom..

[7]  J. Gauthier,et al.  A simple observer for nonlinear systems applications to bioreactors , 1992 .

[8]  R. Rajamani Observers for Lipschitz nonlinear systems , 1998, IEEE Trans. Autom. Control..

[9]  Henk Nijmeijer,et al.  An observer looks at synchronization , 1997 .

[10]  Teh-Lu Liao,et al.  An observer-based approach for chaotic synchronization with applications to secure communications , 1999 .

[11]  Tyrone Fernando,et al.  Partial-State Observers for Nonlinear Systems , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control.

[12]  M. Hou,et al.  Design of observers for linear systems with unknown inputs , 1992 .

[13]  Morgül,et al.  Observer based synchronization of chaotic systems. , 1996, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[14]  M. Boutayeb,et al.  Generalized state-space observers for chaotic synchronization and secure communication , 2002 .