Application of High Hydrostatic Pressure for Meat Tenderization

The quality attributes of meat which are important to the consumer, in addition to safety and nutritional considerations, include visual traits and sensory traits. The tenderness and color are the primary sensory and visual traits of importance, respectively. The tenderness of meat can vary widely, and it would be of benefit to the meat industry if processing technologies such as high-pressure processing (HPP) could provide opportunities for improving the value of low-value muscles and cuts, and to ensure greater consistency of eating quality. This chapter will discuss the effects of applying HPP under different processing conditions on muscle components and the impact on functional properties such as texture and water-holding capacity.

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