Integration and Control of a Hybrid Isolated System using SMC based Nine Switch Converter

This work is based on the integration and power control of a wind micro hydro hybrid autonomous system. The system comprises of a self excited induction generator based micro hydro system and a DFIG based wind power generation system which are integrated using a Sliding Mode Controller based Nine Switch Converter. The NSC controls the voltage both on the Rotor Side and the Stator Side of the DFIG. The DC link of the NSC houses a Battery Energy Storage System to provide active power support to the system. The reactive power support is provided through the terminals which are connected to the stator side of the DFIG. A Sliding Mode Controller is designed and implemented for robust power control of the system. The performance of the system is evaluated by subjecting the system to three different types of Local time varying loads i.e. Linear Load, Non-Linear Load and Dynamic Load. The above system is simulated and validated using MATLAB/Simulink environment.

[1]  Lie Xu,et al.  Dynamic Modeling and Control of DFIG-Based Wind Turbines Under Unbalanced Network Conditions , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[2]  Kanungo Barada Mohanty,et al.  Voltage and frequency stabilization of a micro hydro-PV based hybrid micro grid using STATCOM equipped with Battery Energy Storage System , 2016, 2016 IEEE International Conference on Power Electronics, Drives and Energy Systems (PEDES).

[3]  Frede Blaabjerg,et al.  A Three-Phase Dual-Input Matrix Converter for Grid Integration of Two AC Type Energy Resources , 2013, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[4]  Antonio T. Alexandridis,et al.  Full-Scale Modeling, Control, and Analysis of Grid-Connected Wind Turbine Induction Generators With Back-to-Back AC/DC/AC Converters , 2014, IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics.

[5]  Swagat Pati,et al.  Integration and power control of a micro-hydro-PV-wind based hybrid microgrid , 2017, 2017 International Conference on Circuit ,Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT).

[6]  Roberto Cárdenas,et al.  Stability Analysis of a Wind Energy Conversion System Based on a Doubly Fed Induction Generator Fed by a Matrix Converter , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[7]  Feng Gao,et al.  Dead-time elimination method of nine-switch converter , 2014 .

[8]  Yu Chen,et al.  Dynamic Voltage and Current Assignment Strategies of Nine-Switch-Converter-Based DFIG Wind Power System for Low-Voltage Ride-Through (LVRT) Under Symmetrical Grid Voltage Dip , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[9]  Hui Li,et al.  An Improved Control Strategy of Limiting the DC-Link Voltage Fluctuation for a Doubly Fed Induction Wind Generator , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[10]  Mohamed Shawky El Moursi,et al.  A Nine Switch Converter-Based Fault Ride Through Topology for Wind Turbine Applications , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[11]  Ali Yazdian,et al.  Space Vectors Modulation for Nine-Switch Converters , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[12]  Arindam Ghosh,et al.  A unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) for simultaneous voltage and current compensation , 2001 .

[13]  Swagat Pati,et al.  Voltage & frequency stabilisation of a SEIG based micro-hydro system through a DFIG based WECS equipped with BESS , 2018, 2018 Technologies for Smart-City Energy Security and Power (ICSESP).

[14]  J. Fernando Silva,et al.  Input filter design for sliding mode controlled matrix converters , 2001, PESC 2001.

[15]  P. Loh,et al.  Optimal Pulsewidth Modulation of Nine-Switch Converter , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[16]  Swagat Pati,et al.  Control of voltage & frequency of a hybrid microgrid using a FLC based bidirectional converter equipped with BESS , 2018, 2018 Technologies for Smart-City Energy Security and Power (ICSESP).

[17]  Michael A. E. Andersen,et al.  Modular space-vector pulse-width modulation for nine-switch converters , 2013 .