The Spurious Paternity of Business Communication Principles

The few researchers who have investigated the matter date the advent of current business communication principles such as the "Seven C's" and reader adaptation from about 1906-1916. This article emends that research; demonstrates that principles supposed to have been specifically developed for the field are also found in English composition textbooks, several of which antedate 1906; and suggests that J. Willis Westlake, who enunciated similar principles in 1876, has as much right to the title of "pioneer" writer on business communication principles as do, say, A. G. Belding, Sher win Cody, or George Burton Hotchkiss. The article continues by showing that such principles belong to a 2000-year-old tradition of epistolographic writings. Suggestions for further research are offered, and the article concludes by questioning the viability of principles that depend for their validity only on rhetorical tradition.

[1]  Geoffrey d. . Chaucer,et al.  The text of the Canterbury tales : studied on the basis of all known manuscripts , 1940 .

[2]  F. Walter Pollock On Commercial Correspondence , 1926 .

[3]  Hugh Blair,et al.  Lectures on rhetoric and belles lettres , 1801 .

[4]  George A. Kennedy,et al.  Classical Rhetoric and Its Christian and Secular Tradition from Ancient to Modern Times , 1980 .

[5]  M. Hoey On the surface of discourse , 1983 .

[6]  Geoffrey d. . Chaucer,et al.  The text of the Canterbury tales , 1940 .

[7]  Marcus A. Haworth The Art of Rhetoric in the Roman World , 1974 .

[8]  John L. White,et al.  Letters in primitive Christianity , 1973 .

[9]  Kitty O. Locker Making Business Communication Courses Academically Respectable , 1979 .

[10]  H. H. Hudson,et al.  Directions for speech and style , 1935 .

[11]  Démétrius,et al.  A Greek Critic: Demetrius on Style , 1962 .

[12]  W. Scott The Psychology Of Advertising: A Simple Exposition Of The Principles Of Psychology In Their Relation To Successful Advertising , 1921 .

[13]  George A. Kennedy,et al.  The Art of Persuasion in Greece , 1963 .

[14]  R. Beaugrande,et al.  Introduction to text linguistics , 1981 .

[15]  Jennifer Ruby The eighteenth century , 1988 .

[16]  Roland Hausser,et al.  Principles of Pragmatics , 1989 .

[17]  G. Cowling,et al.  Chaucer and the Rhetoricians , 1927 .

[18]  J. Hagge Ties that Bind: Ancient Epistolography and Modern Business Communication. , 1989 .

[19]  W. Bean The Philosophy of Style. , 1965 .

[20]  J. J. Murphy Rhetoric in the Middle Ages: A History of Rhetorical Theory from Saint Augustine to the Renaissance , 1974 .

[21]  C. Herndl,et al.  An ethnographic study of corporate writing: job status as reflected in written text: research perspectives , 1986 .

[22]  Donna M. Johnson,et al.  Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage (Studies in Interactional Sociolinguistics 4) , 1988 .

[23]  Thomas Kent,et al.  Paragraph Production and the Given-New Contract , 1984 .

[24]  Carter A. Daniel Sherwin Cody: Business Communication Pioneer , 1982 .

[25]  Jack Selzer,et al.  Readability Is a Four-Letter Word , 1981 .

[26]  Penelope Brown,et al.  Politeness: Some Universals in Language Usage , 1989 .

[27]  Doris H. Whalen Handbook of business English , 1980 .

[28]  A. J. Malherbe Ancient Epistolary Theorists , 1988 .

[29]  Jack Hacikyan,et al.  Business English , 1996, ReCALL.

[30]  H. Hildebrandt Some Influences of Greek and Roman Rhetoric on Early Letter Writing1 , 1988 .

[31]  G. M. Bolling,et al.  A Greek-English Lexicon , 1926 .

[32]  C. B. Welles,et al.  Royal correspondence in the Hellenistic period : a study in Greek epigraphy , 1935 .

[33]  Michael Halliday,et al.  Cohesion in English , 1976 .