Damage profiles in high-energy As implanted Si

Deep distributions of lattice disorder induced in Si by room temperature, high-energy (3 MeV), nonamorphizing As ion implants have been characterized by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry channeling (RBS-C), double crystal x-ray diffractometry (DCXD), and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy (XTEM). After accurate calibration of the measurement conditions, the depth positions of the profiles of displaced atoms, lattice strain, and XTEM weak-beam dark-field contrast in a sample implanted at a dose of 1014 As cm−2 agree within 3%. This confirms that the quantities measured by the three techniques have a similar qualitative correlation with the depth profile of as-implanted damage. The shape of the disorder profiles indicates different rates of damage accumulation as a function of depth, which have been characterized by a series of DCXD measurements at doses in the range 1012–1014 As cm−2. The problem of a quantitative determination of the number of defects is also addressed. In particular, t...

[1]  G. G. Bentini,et al.  Determination of He electronic energy loss in crystalline Si by Monte-Carlo simulation of Rutherford backscattering–channeling spectra , 2000 .

[2]  R. Nipoti,et al.  Structural characterization of Ar+-ion-amorphized 6H-SiC wafers annealed at 1100 °C in N2 or wet O2 ambient , 2000 .

[3]  M. Bianconi,et al.  The Si surface yield as a calibration standard for RBS , 2000 .

[4]  I. V. Mitchell,et al.  Damage formation during 1.0 MeV Si self-implantation at low temperatures , 1999 .

[5]  M. Bianconi,et al.  BINARY COLLISION APPROXIMATION MODELING OF ION-INDUCED DAMAGE EFFECTS IN CRYSTALLINE 6H-SIC , 1999 .

[6]  M. Bianconi,et al.  RBS-channeling analysis of virgin 6HSiC: Experiments and Monte Carlo simulations , 1998 .

[7]  M. Bianconi,et al.  Stopping and damage parameters for Monte Carlo simulation of MeV implants in crystalline Si , 1997 .

[8]  K. Nordlund,et al.  Point defect movement and annealing in collision cascades , 1997 .

[9]  A. Hallén,et al.  GENERATION OF VACANCY-TYPE POINT DEFECTS IN SINGLE COLLISION CASCADES DURING SWIFT-ION BOMBARDMENT OF SILICON , 1997 .

[10]  M. Bianconi,et al.  RBS-channeling determination of damage profiles in fully relaxed Si0.76Ge0.24 implanted with 2 MeV Si ions , 1997 .

[11]  T. D. Rubia,et al.  Ion-beam processing of silicon at keV energies: A molecular-dynamics study. , 1996, Physical review. B, Condensed matter.

[12]  M. Bianconi,et al.  Damage profiles in as-implanted 〈100〉 Si crystals: strain by X-ray diffractometry versus interstitials by RBS-channeling , 1996 .

[13]  J. Zuo,et al.  Ultramicroscopy Letter Electron detection characteristics of slow-scan CCD camera , 1996 .

[14]  M. Bianconi,et al.  Different methods for the determination of damage profiles in Si from RBS-channeling spectra: a comparison , 1996 .

[15]  M. Bianconi,et al.  DYNAMIC MONTE CARLO SIMULATION OF NONLINEAR DAMAGE GROWTH DURING ION IMPLANTATION OF CRYSTALLINE SILICON , 1996 .

[16]  J. Nakata EVIDENCE OF ENHANCED EPITAXIAL CRYSTALLIZATION AT LOW TEMPERATURE BY INELASTIC ELECTRONIC SCATTERING OF MEGA-ELECTRON-VOLT HEAVY-ION-BEAM IRRADIATION , 1996 .

[17]  Jagadish,et al.  Generation of point defects in crystalline silicon by MeV heavy ions: Dose rate and temperature dependence. , 1993, Physical review letters.

[18]  M. Nicolet,et al.  Defect production in Si(100) by 19F, 28Si, 40Ar, and 131Xe implantation at room temperature , 1991 .

[19]  A. Weickenmeier,et al.  Computation of absorptive form factors for high-energy electron diffraction , 1991 .

[20]  O. W. Holland,et al.  Ion-induced damage and amorphization in Si , 1991 .

[21]  Wang,et al.  Tight-binding molecular-dynamics study of defects in silicon. , 1991, Physical Review Letters.

[22]  O. W. Holland Interaction of MeV ions with pre‐existing damage in Si: A new ion beam annealing mechanism , 1989 .

[23]  O. W. Holland,et al.  Damage nucleation and annealing in MeV ion-implanted Si , 1988 .

[24]  C. R. Wie,et al.  Dynamical x‐ray diffraction from nonuniform crystalline films: Application to x‐ray rocking curve analysis , 1986 .

[25]  K. Heidemann,et al.  Model of temperature dependent defect interaction and amorphization in crystalline silicon during ion irradiation , 1986 .

[26]  K. Hehl,et al.  Axial dechanneling: II. Point defects , 1984 .

[27]  A. Claverie,et al.  TEM studies of the defects introduced by ion implantation in SiC , 1999 .

[28]  S. Milita,et al.  Characterization of Lattice Defects in Ion-Implanted Silicon , 1996 .

[29]  B. Tanner,et al.  X-ray and neutron dynamical diffraction : theory and applications , 1996 .

[30]  Leonard C. Feldman,et al.  Materials analysis by ion channeling , 1982 .

[31]  L. Slifkin,et al.  Point Defects in Solids , 1972 .