Speed of wave-front solutions to hyperbolic reaction-diffusion equations.

The asymptotic speed problem of front solutions to hyperbolic reaction-diffusion (HRD) equations is studied in detail. We perform linear and variational analyses to obtain bounds for the speed. In contrast to what has been done in previous work, here we derive upper bounds in addition to lower ones in such a way that we can obtain improved bounds. For some functions it is possible to determine the speed without any uncertainty. This is also achieved for some systems of HRD (i.e., time-delayed Lotka-Volterra) equations that take into account the interaction among different species. An analytical analysis is performed for several systems of biological interest, and we find good agreement with the results of numerical simulations as well as with available observations for a system discussed recently.

[1]  Luigi Luca Cavalli-Sforza,et al.  The Neolithic Transition and the Genetics of Populations in Europe. , 2009 .

[2]  Y. B. Chernyak,et al.  WAVE-FRONT PROPAGATION IN A DISCRETE MODEL OF EXCITABLE MEDIA , 1998 .

[3]  Alberto Piazza,et al.  Simulation and Separation by Principal Components of Multiple Demic Expansions in Europe , 1986, The American Naturalist.

[4]  Borzi,et al.  Global stability of stationary patterns in bistable reaction-diffusion systems. , 1995, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[5]  Vicenç Méndez,et al.  Hyperbolic reaction-diffusion equations for a forest fire model , 1997 .

[6]  R. Benguria,et al.  Speed of Fronts of the Reaction-Diffusion Equation. , 1995, Physical review letters.

[7]  Wheeler,et al.  Phase-field model for isothermal phase transitions in binary alloys. , 1992, Physical review. A, Atomic, molecular, and optical physics.

[8]  Velocity Selection for Propagating Fronts in Superconductors. , 1996, Physical review letters.

[9]  D. Aronson,et al.  Multidimensional nonlinear di u-sion arising in population genetics , 1978 .

[10]  H. McKean Nagumo's equation , 1970 .

[11]  James S. Langer,et al.  Propagating pattern selection , 1983 .

[12]  Eshel Ben-Jacob,et al.  Pattern propagation in nonlinear dissipative systems , 1985 .

[13]  William H. Press,et al.  Numerical recipes , 1990 .

[14]  K. P. Hadeler,et al.  Travelling fronts in nonlinear diffusion equations , 1975 .

[15]  A. Lemarchand,et al.  Perturbation of local equilibrium by a chemical wave front , 1998 .

[16]  Vicenç Méndez,et al.  Time-Delayed Theory of the Neolithic Transition in Europe , 1999 .

[17]  M. Volkenstein,et al.  Positional differentiation as pattern formation in reaction-diffusion systems with permeable boundaries. Bifurcation analysis , 1981 .

[18]  W. van Saarloos,et al.  Front propagation into unstable states: Marginal stability as a dynamical mechanism for velocity selection. , 1988, Physical review. A, General physics.

[19]  Foundations and applications of a mesoscopic thermodynamic theory of fast phenomena. , 1996, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[20]  A. J. Lotka Elements of mathematical biology , 1956 .

[21]  R. Fisher THE WAVE OF ADVANCE OF ADVANTAGEOUS GENES , 1937 .

[22]  Vicenç Méndez,et al.  Dynamics and thermodynamics of delayed population growth , 1997 .

[23]  J. Engelbrecht,et al.  On theory of pulse transmission in a nerve fibre , 1981, Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences.

[24]  Rafael D. Benguria,et al.  Speed of fronts of generalized reaction-diffusion equations , 1998 .

[25]  Ned S. Wingreen,et al.  Protease helps yeast find mating partners , 1998, Nature.

[26]  D. F. Hays,et al.  Table of Integrals, Series, and Products , 1966 .

[27]  Noble Jv,et al.  Geographic and temporal development of plagues , 1974 .

[28]  H. Lieberstein On the Hodgkin-Huxley partial differential equation , 1967 .

[29]  Renormalization group theory and variational calculations for propagating fronts. , 1994, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[30]  Wavefronts in bistable hyperbolic reaction–diffusion systems , 1998 .

[31]  G. Lebon,et al.  Extended irreversible thermodynamics , 1993 .

[32]  Helmut D. Weymann,et al.  Finite Speed of Propagation in Heat Conduction, Diffusion, and Viscous Shear Motion , 1967 .

[33]  R. Benguria,et al.  Validity of the linear speed selection mechanism for fronts of the nonlinear diffusion equation. , 1994, Physical review letters.

[34]  Front propagation into unstable and metastable states in smectic-C* liquid crystals: Linear and nonlinear marginal-stability analysis. , 1995, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics.

[35]  S. Fedotov TRAVELING WAVES IN A REACTION-DIFFUSION SYSTEM : DIFFUSION WITH FINITE VELOCITY AND KOLMOGOROV-PETROVSKII-PISKUNOV KINETICS , 1998 .

[36]  Steven R. Dunbar,et al.  Travelling wave solutions of diffusive Lotka-Volterra equations , 1983 .

[37]  R. Benguria,et al.  Variational characterization of the speed of propagation of fronts for the nonlinear diffusion equation , 1994, patt-sol/9408001.

[38]  E. Magyari Travelling kinks in Schlogl's second model for non-equilibrium phase transitions , 1982 .

[39]  V. Méndez,et al.  Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics of Chemically Reacting Systems , 1999 .