Linewidth narrowing and Purcell enhancement in photonic crystal cavities on an Er-doped silicon nitride platform

Light emission from Er-doped amorphous silicon nitride coupled to photonic crystal resonators is studied. The results demonstrate Purcell enhanced Er absorption and linewidth narrowing of the cavity resonance with increasing pump power.

[1]  O. Okunev,et al.  Picosecond superconducting single-photon optical detector , 2001 .

[2]  Bryan S. Robinson,et al.  Photon-number-resolution with sub-30-ps timing using multi-element superconducting nanowire single photon detectors , 2008, 0805.2397.

[3]  L. D. Negro,et al.  Temperature dependence of the energy transfer from amorphous silicon nitride to Er ions , 2009 .

[4]  Lorenzo Pavesi A review of the various approaches to a silicon laser , 2003, SPIE OPTO.

[5]  E. Purcell,et al.  Resonance Absorption by Nuclear Magnetic Moments in a Solid , 1946 .

[6]  Vikas Anant,et al.  Nanowire single-photon detector with an integrated optical cavity and anti-reflection coating. , 2006, Optics express.

[7]  L. D. Negro,et al.  Energy transfer and 1.54 μm emission in amorphous silicon nitride films , 2009 .

[8]  T. Asano,et al.  High-Q photonic nanocavity in a two-dimensional photonic crystal , 2003, Nature.

[9]  S. Dorenbos,et al.  Low noise superconducting single photon detectors on silicon , 2008 .

[10]  Ilya Fushman,et al.  General recipe for designing photonic crystal cavities. , 2005, Optics express.

[11]  Peng Chen,et al.  Strong visible and infrared photoluminescence from Er-implanted silicon nitride films , 2008 .

[12]  R. C. Kistler,et al.  Optical doping of waveguide materials by MeV Er implantation , 1991 .

[13]  L. D. Negro,et al.  Carrier dynamics and erbium sensitization in silicon-rich nitride nanocrystals , 2008 .

[14]  L. D. Negro,et al.  Electroluminescence from silicon-rich nitride/silicon superlattice structures , 2008 .

[15]  Y. Nishi,et al.  Photonic Crystal and Plasmonic Silicon-Based Light Sources , 2010, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics.

[16]  A. Scherer,et al.  Low-Threshold Photonic Crystal Laser , 2002 .

[17]  E. Purcell Spontaneous Emission Probabilities at Radio Frequencies , 1995 .

[18]  B. Vojnovic Advanced Time‐Correlated Single Photon Counting Techniques , 2006 .

[19]  Sae Woo Nam,et al.  Single photon source characterization with a superconducting single photon detector , 2005, 2006 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics and 2006 Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference.

[20]  G. Rempe,et al.  Structure and dynamics in cavity quantum electrodynamics , 1992, QELS 1992.

[21]  E. Desurvire,et al.  Erbium‐Doped Fiber Amplifiers: Principles and Applications , 1995 .

[22]  Jelena Vuckovic,et al.  Enhanced light emission in photonic crystal nanocavities with Erbium-doped silicon nanocrystals , 2008 .

[23]  Kim,et al.  Two-dimensional photonic band-Gap defect mode laser , 1999, Science.

[24]  L. Coldren,et al.  Diode Lasers and Photonic Integrated Circuits , 1995 .