Laser damage characteristics of indium-tin-oxide film and polyimide film

Abstract This report focuses on the damage characteristics of the indium-tin-oxide (ITO) layer and the polyimide (PI) layer, which are two constituent components of a LCD. This investigation is different from the previous study, in which the alignment layer was deposited directly on a glass substrate. The PI alignment layer is pinned on the ITO film to imitate the structure of the LCD as much as possible in our current study. The damage process of the ITO/Glass sample involves melting, vaporization near the laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT), and removal at a higher fluence. However, the damage process of the PI/ITO/Glass sample involves thermally induced plastic deformation, followed by cooling when the irradiation fluence is near the LIDT, and rupture when the irradiation fluence is higher. The LIDTs of the PI/ITO/Glass samples, as determined by the on-line CCD detection technique, are higher than those of the ITO/Glass samples. The favorable mechanical properties of the PI are primarily responsible for this result.

[1]  J W Goodman,et al.  Laser-induced local heating of multilayers. , 1982, Applied optics.

[2]  Selim Elhadj,et al.  Laser damage mechanisms in conductive widegap semiconductor films. , 2016, Optics express.

[3]  Edward Nowinowski-Kruszelnicki,et al.  Laser damage resistant nematic liquid crystal cell , 2013 .

[4]  Stephen D. Jacobs,et al.  Laser-damage-resistant photoalignment layers for high-peak-power liquid crystal device applications , 2008, Organic Photonics + Electronics.

[5]  G. O'Connor,et al.  Laser patterning of very thin indium tin oxide thin films on PET substrates , 2015 .

[6]  H. E. Bennett,et al.  Relation between Surface Roughness and Specular Reflectance at Normal Incidence , 1961 .

[7]  Roux,et al.  AFM and STM studies of the carbonization and graphitization of polyimide films. , 1993, Physical Review B (Condensed Matter).

[8]  Do Y. Yoon,et al.  Study of local stress, morphology, and liquid‐crystal alignment on buffed polyimide surfaces , 1996 .

[9]  Wavefront control of laser beam using optically addressed liquid crystal modulator , 2018, High Power Laser Science and Engineering.

[10]  Nelson V. Tabiryan,et al.  Liquid crystal near-IR laser beam shapers employing photoaddressable alignment layers for high-peak-power applications , 2013, Optics & Photonics - Photonic Devices + Applications.

[11]  Chaoyang Wei,et al.  Investigations on single and multiple pulse laser-induced damages in HfO₂/SiO₂ multilayer dielectric films at 1,064 nm. , 2013, Optics express.

[12]  Mikio Takai,et al.  EFFECT OF SUBSTRATE ABSORPTION ON THE EFFICIENCY OF LASER PATTERNING OF INDIUM TIN OXIDE THIN FILMS , 1999 .

[13]  Abdelhak Belkhir Detailed study of silver metallic film diffusion in a soda-lime glass substrate for optical waveguide fabrication. , 2002, Applied optics.

[14]  R. Dąbrowski,et al.  Transparent laser damage resistant nematic liquid crystal cell “LCNP3” , 2014 .

[15]  K. Neyts,et al.  Liquid-crystal photonic applications , 2011 .

[16]  A. Shukla,et al.  Investigations on effect of laser-induced self-assembled patterning on optical properties of flexible polyimide substrates for solar cell applications , 2018 .

[17]  Vasiliy P. Pokrovskiy,et al.  Laser-Damage Resistance of the Liquid Crystal Modulators , 1998 .

[18]  Stephen D. Jacobs,et al.  Liquid-crystal laser optics: design, fabrication, and performance , 1988 .