Energetic Routing Protocol Design for Real-time Transmission in Mobile Ad hoc Network

With the emergent natural disasters and numerous emergency situations, the world is looking for interchangeable reliable medium of communication. Mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is the feasible solution toward maintaining connectivity in a pure infrastructure-less scenario. Providing appropriate quality of services (QoSs) in MANET for applications such as voice, video, and data is a challenging task. Due to dynamic network topology changes and also for the delay-sensitive nature, services like voice or video demand specialized treatment compared to their counterpart data service. In this paper, we present real-time AODV (RT-AODV), a novel AODV-based routing mechanism that improves the quality of service for real-time packets in a MANET. In order to build RT-AODV, first we developed another routing protocol, power and delay-optimized AODV (PDO-AODV), which introduces the concept of load balancing over MANET in a best-effort manner. Simulation results reveal that the proposed RT-AODV accomplishes enhanced performance than best effort PDO-AODV routing protocol in terms of delay, data dropped and network throughput .

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