The influence of facility layout on operations explored

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of an office canteen layout on operations, specifically on customer behaviour before checkout, waiting times, and congestion.Design/methodology/approach – The current study was made in the context of discovery and exemplification. The sample was not randomly obtained: the method of recruitment was purposive and convenient. Two Dutch office canteens were selected based on their motivation to participate in the study. A small exploratory study aiming to report on current practices and to inform on possibilities for future research and intervention. With direct observations the behaviour, waiting times, and congestion of 47 customers were analyzed. Customer behaviour was reported qualitatively, waiting times and congestion were reported quantitatively.Findings – Canteens where customers can move freely before checkout queue, allow them to move away from congestion towards food products and to have more favourable waiting times than customers in ...

[1]  Franklin Becker,et al.  Workspace: Creating environments in organizations , 1981 .

[2]  J. A. Fitzsimmons Service Management , 2003 .

[3]  A. Benjamin Handler Systems approach to architecture , 1970 .

[4]  R. E. Milliman,et al.  Using background music to affect the behavior of supermarket shoppers. , 1982 .

[5]  Alexander Vaninsky,et al.  Impact of waiting attribution and consumer's mood on perceived quality , 1995 .

[6]  Kirk L. Wakefield,et al.  The effect of the servicescape on customers’ behavioral intentions in leisure service settings , 1996 .

[7]  W. Griffitt,et al.  Environmental effects on interpersonal affective behavior: ambient effective temperature and attraction. , 1970, Journal of personality and social psychology.

[8]  J. Russell,et al.  An approach to environmental psychology , 1974 .

[9]  J. Pickworth,et al.  Service delivery systems in the food service industry , 1988 .

[10]  Carolyn U. Lambert,et al.  The Use of Acceptable Customer Waiting Times for Capacity Management in a Multistage Restaurant , 2009 .

[11]  Peter Jones,et al.  Managing perceptions of waiting times in service queues , 1996 .

[12]  Donald A. Schön,et al.  The Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action. , 1987 .

[13]  Scott E. Sampson,et al.  A video method for empirically studying wait-perception bias , 2007 .

[14]  J. Kandampully,et al.  Legends of Service Excellence: The Habits of Seven Highly Effective Hospitality Companies , 2010 .

[15]  Robert C. Ford,et al.  Managing Real and Virtual Waits in Hospitality and Service Organizations , 2005 .

[16]  Paul Dittmer Dimensions of the Hospitality Industry , 1993 .

[17]  Michael J. Maggard,et al.  An analysis of customer satisfaction with waiting times in a two-stage service process , 1990 .

[18]  Stanley Coren,et al.  Sensation and perception , 1979 .

[19]  Consumer behaviour in the waiting area , 2007, Pharmacy World & Science.

[20]  Donald Getz,et al.  Event management & event tourism , 1997 .

[21]  Louis H. Sullivan,et al.  The Tall Office Building Artistically Considered , 2012 .

[22]  R. E. Milliman,et al.  The Influence of Background Music on the Behavior of Restaurant Patrons , 1986 .

[23]  D. Schoen,et al.  The Reflective Practitioner: How Professionals Think in Action , 1985 .

[24]  Parthasarathy Krishnamurthy,et al.  The Impact of Service-Time Uncertainty and Anticipated Congestion on Customers' Waiting-Time Decisions , 2008 .

[25]  A. Parasuraman,et al.  SERVQUAL: A multiple-item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality. , 1988 .

[26]  Richard C. Larson,et al.  OR Forum - Perspectives on Queues: Social Justice and the Psychology of Queueing , 1987, Oper. Res..

[27]  E. Hall,et al.  The Hidden Dimension , 1970 .

[28]  James C. Anderson,et al.  Path Analysis of Buyer Behavior under Conditions of Crowding , 1980 .

[29]  Kisang Ryu,et al.  RETRACTED ARTICLE: Influence of restaurants' physical environments on emotion and behavioral intention , 2008 .

[30]  Timothy R. Hinkin,et al.  The customer's role in the service encounter: The effects of control and fairness , 2003 .

[31]  S. Barley The New World Of Work , 1996 .

[32]  Graham Berridge,et al.  Event pitching: The role of design and creativity , 2010 .

[33]  W. van Mechelen,et al.  Modest effects of a controlled worksite environmental intervention on cardiovascular risk in office workers. , 2007, Preventive medicine.

[34]  Johye Hwang,et al.  Customers' Identification of Acceptable Waiting Times in a Multi-Stage Restaurant System , 2006 .

[35]  Nigel Slack,et al.  Operations management , 1994 .

[36]  Paula J. Haynes Hating to Wait: Managing the Final Service Encounter , 1990 .

[37]  Donald A. Schön The reflective practitioner : how professionals think in action , 1986 .

[38]  Johnny Allen,et al.  Festival and Special Event Management , 1999 .

[39]  Sir Geoffrey Vickers Human Systems Are Different , 1984 .

[40]  L. Berry,et al.  The Combined Effects of the Physical Environment and Employee Behavior on Customer Perception of Restaurant Service Quality , 2007 .

[41]  W. Kim,et al.  Customers’ cognitive, emotional, and actionable response to the servicescape: A test of the moderating effect of the restaurant type , 2009 .

[42]  Mary Jo Bitner,et al.  Servicescapes: The Impact of Physical Surroundings on Customers and Employees: , 1992 .

[43]  Rongrong Zhou,et al.  Consumers Waiting in Queues: The Role of First-Order and Second-Order Justice , 2005 .

[44]  D. Kwun Brand Management in the Hospitality Industry , 2012 .

[45]  Richard E. Schmidt,et al.  The Modern Hospital; Its Inspiration: Its Architecture: Its Equipment: Its Operation , 2013 .

[46]  D. Maister The Psychology of Waiting Lines , 2005 .

[47]  S. Coren,et al.  In Sensation and perception , 1979 .

[48]  M. Hatch,et al.  Organization Theory : Modern , Symbolic and Postmodern Perspectives , 2019 .

[49]  Paul H. Nystrom The Economics of Retailing , 1931 .

[50]  J. Rossiter,et al.  Store atmosphere: an environmental psychology approach , 1982 .

[51]  Kisang Ryu,et al.  DINESCAPE: A Scale for Customers' Perception of Dining Environments , 2008 .

[52]  Bent Egberg Mikkelsen ARE TRADITIONAL FOODSERVICE ORGANIZATIONS READY FOR ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE? (A CASE STUDY OF IMPLEMENTATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT IN A WORK PLACE CANTEEN FACILITY) , 2004 .

[53]  E. Roos,et al.  Food use and nutrient intake at worksite canteen or in packed lunches at work among Finnish employees , 2009 .

[54]  J. Floch Sémiotique, marketing et communication : sous les signes, les stratégies , 1990 .

[55]  J. Russell,et al.  A Description of the Affective Quality Attributed to Environments , 1980 .

[56]  Ingrid Y. Lin,et al.  Evaluating a servicescape: the effect of cognition and emotion , 2004 .

[57]  Justin Henderson Workplaces and Workspaces: Office Designs That Work , 1998 .

[58]  Kisang Ryu,et al.  The Effect of Environmental Perceptions on Behavioral Intentions Through Emotions: The Case of Upscale Restaurants , 2007 .