Transverse flow over a wavy cylinder

Transverse flow over a wavy cylinder was investigated experimentally; surface‐pressure distributions and flow visualizations were obtained for a set of wavy cylinders with different axial wavelengths. Significant spanwise pressure gradients were present, resulting in three‐dimensional separation lines and the formation of streamwise trailing vortex structures near the geometric nodes. Despite the symmetry of the geometries, the separated flow structures near the geometric nodes were distinctly asymmetric a large fraction of time. Integration of the pressure data revealed greater sectional drag coefficients at the geometric nodes than at the geometric saddles.

[1]  Wh Melbourne,et al.  Wind Tunnel Blockage Effects on a Circular Cylinder in Turbulent Flows , 1980 .

[2]  Susan N. Brown,et al.  Singularities associated with separating boundary layers , 1965, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences.

[3]  T. Igarashi Effect of Vortex Generators on the Flow around a Circular Cylinder Normal to an Airstream , 1985 .

[4]  L. R. Kubendran,et al.  Experimental Observations on the Relationship Between Stagnation Region Flow Oscillations and Eddy Shedding for Circular Cylinder , 1990 .

[5]  Charles H. K. Williamson,et al.  Measurements of base pressure in the wake of a cylinder at low Reynolds numbers , 1990 .

[6]  U. Dallmann,et al.  On topological changes of separating flow structures at transition Reynolds numbers , 1987 .

[7]  F. Hussain,et al.  Three-dimensionality of organized structures in a plane turbulent wake , 1989, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[8]  R. G. Voigt,et al.  Instability and Transition , 1990 .

[9]  G. N. Malcolm,et al.  Study of Viscous Crossflow Effects on Circular Cylinders at High Reynolds Numbers , 1980 .

[10]  B. J. Holmes,et al.  Flight-measured laminar boundary-layer transition phenomena including stability theory analysis , 1985 .

[11]  J. C. Cooke,et al.  Boundary-layer flow between nodal and saddle points of attachment , 1970, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[12]  M. Braza,et al.  Numerical study and physical analysis of the pressure and velocity fields in the near wake of a circular cylinder , 1986, Journal of Fluid Mechanics.

[13]  Three-Dimensional Aspects and Transition of the Wake of a Circular Cylinder , 1991 .