Sustaining the Technopolis: The Case of Austin, Texas

In "Creating the Technopolis: High Technology Development in Austin Texas," Smilor, Kozmetsky, and Gibson (1988) make the case that in the mid-1980s Austin was becoming a globally competitive high tech region. Indeed over the years and into 2013, Austin has established its reputation as a leading entrepreneurial and technology center and "talent magnet." Delegations from across the US and worldwide visit Austin to better understand how this central Texas city went from being a state government and university town to become a fast growing, globally competitive, technology hotspot leading the state and nation in job creation. Central to the concept of the Triple Helix and Technopolis Frameworks is the importance of university, business, and government cooperation. This paper gives examples of mechanisms, processes, and metrics on how The University of Texas at Austin; regional technology industry; federal, state, and local government policies; and support groups all contributed to growing and sustaining the Austin Technopolis.

[1]  Daniel J. Brass,et al.  Network Analysis in the Social Sciences , 2009, Science.

[2]  A. Chandler,et al.  Regional Advantage: Culture and Competition in Silicon Valley and Route 128 , 1994 .

[3]  A. Nishizawa From Triple-Helix model to eco-system building model , 2011 .

[4]  John A. Parnell,et al.  Assessing Theory and Practice in Competitive Strategy: Challenges and Future Directions , 2008 .

[5]  F. Phillips Social Culture and High-Tech Economic Development: The Technopolis Columns , 2006 .

[6]  Roger E. Bilstein,et al.  Silicon Valley Fever: Growth of High-Technology Culture Everett M. Rogers Judith K. Larsen , 1985 .

[7]  J. S. Butler,et al.  The Development of University-Based Entrepreneurship Ecosystems: Global Practices , 2010 .

[8]  George Kozmetsky,et al.  Creating the Technopolis: Linking Technology Commercialization and Economic Development , 1988 .

[9]  Sally Hancock The development of university‐based entrepreneurship ecosystems: global practices , 2011 .

[10]  William G. Ouchi,et al.  The M-Form Society: How American Teamwork Can Recapture the Competitive Edge , 1984 .

[11]  David V. Gibson,et al.  R & D collaboration on trial , 1994 .

[12]  George Kozmetsky,et al.  Creating the technopolis: High-technology development in Austin, Texas☆ , 1989 .

[13]  F. Phillips The Godfathers: Characteristics and Roles of Central Individuals in the Transformation of Techno-Regions , 2008 .

[14]  Sun-Ok Gwon University of Texas at Austin의 연구 현황 , 2002 .

[15]  George Kozmetsky,et al.  The Technopolis Phenomenon: Smart Cities, Fast Systems, Global Networks , 1992 .

[16]  R. Florida The Rise of the Creative Class : And How It's Transforming Work, Leisure, Community and Everyday Life , 2003 .

[17]  David Rosenberg,et al.  Cloning Silicon Valley: The Next Generation High-Tech Hotspots , 2001 .

[18]  Raymond W. Smilor,et al.  The Research University and the Development of High-Technology Centers in the United States , 2007 .

[19]  H. Etzkowitz,et al.  The capitalization of knowledge , 2010 .

[20]  B. R. Scott,et al.  Austin, Texas: Building a High-Tech Economy , 1998 .