Local government web sites in Finland: A geographic and webometric analysis

It has been shown that information collected from and about links between web pages and web sites can reflect real world phenomena and relationships between the organizations they represent. Yet, government linking has not been extensively studied from a webometric point of view. The aim of this study was to increase the knowledge of governmental interlinking and to shed some light on the possible real world phenomena it may indicate. We show that interlinking between local government bodies in Finland follows a strong geographic, or rather a geopolitical pattern and that governmental interlinking is mostly motivated by official cooperation that geographic adjacency has made possible.

[1]  Satoru Kawai,et al.  An Algorithm for Drawing General Undirected Graphs , 1989, Inf. Process. Lett..

[2]  Hak-Joon Kim,et al.  Motivations for hyperlinking in scholarly electronic articles: A qualitative study , 2000, J. Am. Soc. Inf. Sci..

[3]  Peter Ingwersen,et al.  The calculation of web impact factors , 1998, J. Documentation.

[4]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Conceptualizing documentation on the Web: An evaluation of different heuristic-based models for counting links between university Web sites , 2002, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[5]  Mike Thelwall The Responsiveness of Search Engine Indexes , 2001 .

[6]  M. Thelwall,et al.  U.S. academic departmental Web-site interlinking in the United States Disciplinary differences , 2003 .

[7]  Liwen Vaughan,et al.  Exploring website features for business information , 2004, Scientometrics.

[8]  L. Vaughan,et al.  Mapping business competitive positions using web co-link analysis , 2005 .

[9]  Antonio Gulli,et al.  The indexable web is more than 11.5 billion pages , 2005, WWW '05.

[10]  David Stuart,et al.  What can University-to-Government Web links Reveal about University – Government Collaboration ? , 2008 .

[11]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  A study of the interlinking between Asia-Pacific University Web sites , 2002 .

[12]  Judit Bar-Ilan,et al.  A microscopic link analysis of academic institutions within a country — the case of Israel , 2004, Scientometrics.

[13]  Politika tudományok Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics , 2010 .

[14]  Peter Ingwersen,et al.  Toward a basic framework for webometrics , 2004, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[15]  C. Lee Giles,et al.  Accessibility of information on the Web , 2000, INTL.

[16]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Motivations for academic web site interlinking: evidence for the Web as a novel source of information on informal scholarly communication , 2003, J. Inf. Sci..

[17]  Michael Jünger,et al.  Graph Drawing Software , 2003, Graph Drawing Software.

[18]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Interlinking between Asia-Pacific University Web sites , 2002, Scientometrics.

[19]  Judit Bar-Ilan Search engine results over time-a case study on search engine stability , 1998 .

[20]  Hak-Joon Kim Motivation for hyperlinking in scholarly electronic articles: a qualitative study , 2000 .

[21]  David Krackhardt,et al.  A Caveat on the Use of the Quadratic Assignment Procedure , 1992 .

[22]  Judit Bar-Ilan,et al.  What do we know about links and linking? A framework for studying links in academic environments , 2005, Inf. Process. Manag..

[23]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  A web crawler design for data mining , 2001, J. Inf. Sci..

[24]  Ingemar J. Cox,et al.  The web structure of e-government - developing a methodology for quantitative evaluation , 2006, WWW '06.

[25]  M. Thelwall,et al.  Investigating triple helix relationships using URL citations: a case study of the UK West Midlands automobile industry , 2006 .

[26]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Web Impact Factors for Australasian universities , 2002, Scientometrics.

[27]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Three target document range metrics for university web sites , 2003, J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[28]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Evidence for the existence of geographic trends in university Web site interlinking , 2002, J. Documentation.

[29]  Vladimir Batagelj,et al.  Pajek - Analysis and Visualization of Large Networks , 2001, Graph Drawing Software.

[30]  Liwen Vaughan,et al.  Links to commercial websites as a source of business information , 2004, Scientometrics.

[31]  H. Chu Taxonomy of inlinked Web entities: What does it imply for webometric research?☆ , 2005 .

[32]  Peter Ingwersen,et al.  Informetric analyses on the world wide web: methodological approaches to 'webometrics' , 1997, J. Documentation.

[33]  Liwen Vaughan,et al.  Webometrics , 2005, Annu. Rev. Inf. Sci. Technol..

[34]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Methodologies for crawler based Web surveys , 2002, Internet Res..

[35]  Alastair Smith,et al.  A Tale of Two Web Spaces: Comparing Sites Using Web Impact Factors. , 1999 .

[36]  R. Rousseau Sitations: an exploratory study , 1997 .

[37]  Wolfgang Glänzel,et al.  A relational charting approach to the world of basic research in twelve science fields at the end of the second millennium , 2004, Scientometrics.

[38]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  What is this link doing here? Beginning a fine-grained process of identifying reasons for academic hyperlink creation , 2003, Inf. Res..

[39]  Mike Thelwall,et al.  Search engine coverage bias: evidence and possible causes , 2004, Inf. Process. Manag..

[40]  M. J. Moon The Evolution of E-Government among Municipalities: Rhetoric or Reality? , 2002 .