On the principle of odor interaction

Abstract The present study was designed to explore the principle of odor interaction for two malodorous organic sulphides mixed at various levels of perceived intensity. The two odorants were chosen to be qualitatively similar, and mixtures of the two should produce a homogeneous percept of odor quality. Both the odor components and the mixtures were measured with regard to subjective intensity. A two-step scaling method involving cross-modality matching and numerical scaling of the matching continuum was used. The perceived intensities of the mixtures were found to be directly proportional to the arithmetic sum of the perceived intensities of the components constituting the mixture. The results were also discussed in terms of the power law.

[1]  T. Engen,et al.  The effect of expectation on judgments of odor. , 1972, Acta psychologica.

[2]  T. Engen,et al.  Facilitation in olfactory detection. , 1969, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[3]  B. Berglund,et al.  Temporal Integration of Vibrotactile Stimulation , 1967, Perceptual and motor skills.

[4]  R. Mcbride,et al.  Effects of propanol masking odor on the olfactory intensity scaling of eugenol. , 1971, Journal of experimental psychology.

[5]  Birgitta Berglund,et al.  Individual psychophysical functions for 28 odorants , 1971 .

[6]  B. Berglund,et al.  Adaptation and Recovery in Vibrotactile Perception , 1970, Perceptual and motor skills.

[7]  R. Baker RESPONSE PARAMETERS INCLUDING SYNERGISM‐ANTAGONISM IN AQUEOUS ODOR MEASUREMENT , 1964, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[8]  T Lindvall,et al.  Perceived intensity of odor as a function of time of adaptation. , 1967, Scandinavian journal of psychology.

[9]  T Lindvall,et al.  On sensory evaluation of odorous air pollutant intensities. , 1970, Nordisk hygienisk tidskrift.

[10]  R. Lindman,et al.  Interindividual Differences in Scaling Performance , 1968, Perceptual and motor skills.

[11]  S. S. Stevens Power‐Group Transformations under Glare, Masking, and Recruitment , 1966 .

[12]  F. N. Jones,et al.  ON THE INTENSITY OF ODOR MIXTURES * , 1964, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences.

[13]  B. Berglund,et al.  A FURTHER STUDY OF THE TEMPORAL INTEGRATION OF LOUDNESS , 1967 .