Psychoendocrine research on sexual orientation. Current status and future options.

[1]  G. Dörner,et al.  Stressful events in prenatal life of bi- and homosexual men. , 2009, Experimental and clinical endocrinology.

[2]  B. McEwen,et al.  Sexual orientation after prenatal exposure to exogenous estrogen , 1985, Archives of sexual behavior.

[3]  J. Money,et al.  Adult erotosexual status and fetal hormonal masculinization and demasculinization: 46,XX congenital virilizing adrenal hyperplasia and 46,XY androgen-insensitivity syndrome compared , 1984, Psychoneuroendocrinology.

[4]  L. Gooren,et al.  Estrogen positive feedback on LH secretion in transsexuality , 1984, Psychoneuroendocrinology.

[5]  J. Feldman,et al.  Sex-dimorphic behavior in childhood subsequent to prenatal exposure to exogenous progestogens and estrogens , 1984, Archives of sexual behavior.

[6]  Abraham Weizman,et al.  Sexual Dysfunction Associated with Hyperprolactinemia in Males and Females Undergoing Hemodialysis , 1983, Psychosomatic medicine.

[7]  J. N. Jensen,et al.  Female sexual behavior displayed by androgenized female rhesus macaques , 1983, Hormones and Behavior.

[8]  A. Mancini,et al.  Estradiol modulation of basal and gonadotropin-releasing hormone-induced gonadotropin release in intact and castrated men. , 1983, Neuroendocrinology.

[9]  B. Brown,et al.  Maternal stress decreases steroid aromatase activity in brains of male and female rat fetuses. , 1982, Neuroendocrinology.

[10]  H. Meyer-Bahlburg.  Hormones and psychosexual differentiation: implications for the management of intersexuality, homosexuality and transsexuality. , 1982, Clinics in endocrinology and metabolism.

[11]  K. Chambers,et al.  Sexual behavior in adult gonadectomized female pseudohermaphrodite, female, and male rhesus macaques (Macaca mulatta) treated with estradiol benzoate and testosterone propionate. , 1982, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[12]  L. de Marinis,et al.  Biphasic effect of estradiol on luteinizing hormone response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone in castrated men. , 1982, Metabolism: clinical and experimental.

[13]  M. Hines.  Prenatal gonadal hormones and sex differences in human behavior. , 1982, Psychological bulletin.

[14]  R. Horton,et al.  3 alpha, 17 beta-androstanediol glucuronide in plasma. A marker of androgen action in idiopathic hirsutism. , 1982, The Journal of clinical investigation.

[15]  J. Aiman,et al.  Testicular function in transsexual men , 1982, Archives of sexual behavior.

[16]  J. Aiman,et al.  The 24-hour secretory pattern of LH and the response to LHRH in transsexual men , 1982, Archives of sexual behavior.

[17]  J. F. Young,et al.  Comparison of the transplacental pharmacokinetics of 17 beta-estradiol and diethylstilbestrol in the subhuman primate. , 1982, The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics.

[18]  D. Mathews,et al.  Prenatal exposure to virilizing progestins: An adult follow-up study of twelve women , 1982, Archives of sexual behavior.

[19]  W. Hobson,et al.  Diethylstilbestrol reversal of gonadotropin patterns in infant rhesus monkeys. , 1981, Journal of steroid biochemistry.

[20]  J. Waddington,et al.  Neuroendocrine Mechanisms and the Aetiology of Male and Female Homosexuality , 1981, British Journal of Psychiatry.

[21]  V. Beral,et al.  Randomised trial of high doses of stilboestrol and ethisterone therapy in pregnancy: long-term follow-up of the children. , 1981, Journal of epidemiology and community health.

[22]  J. Finkelstein,et al.  Physical and hormonal evaluation of transsexual patients during hormonal therapy , 1981, Archives of sexual behavior.

[23]  S. Finch,et al.  Prenatal ‘female hormone’ administration and psychosexual development in human males , 1980, Psychoneuroendocrinology.

[24]  A. Edmiston,et al.  Alteration in the metabolism of dihydrotestosterone in elderly men with prostate hyperplasia. , 1980, The Journal of clinical investigation.

[25]  W. Futterweit.  Endocrine management of transsexual. Hormonal profiles of serum prolactin, testosterone, and estradiol. , 1980, New York state journal of medicine.

[26]  G. Dörner,et al.  Prenatal stress as possible aetiogenetic factor of homosexuality in human males. , 1980, Endokrinologie.

[27]  S. Ratnam,et al.  CONTROL OF GONADOTROPHIN SECRETION BY STEROID HORMONES IN CASTRATED MALE TRANSSEXUALS. I. EFFECTS OF OESTRADIOL INFUSION ON PLASMA LEVELS OF FOLLICLE‐STIMULATING HORMONE AND LUTEINIZING HORMONE , 1980, Clinical endocrinology.

[28]  F. Naftolin,et al.  Gonadotropin, estradiol, and testosterone profiles in homosexual men. , 1979, The American journal of psychiatry.

[29]  R. E. Peterson,et al.  Androgens and the evolution of male-gender identity among male pseudohermaphrodites with 5alpha-reductase deficiency. , 1979, The New England journal of medicine.

[30]  H. Meyer-Bahlburg.  Sex hormones and female homosexuality: A critical examination , 1979, Archives of sexual behavior.

[31]  U. Halbreich,et al.  Day-to-day variations in serum levels of follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone in homosexual males. , 1978, Biological psychiatry.

[32]  C. Sonnenschein,et al.  Effects of a single injection of estradiol valerate on the hypothalamic arcuate nucleus and on reproductive function in the female rat. , 1978, Endocrinology.

[33]  E. Canalis,et al.  Abnormal gonadotropin secretory responses to LRH in transsexual women after diethylstilbestrol priming. , 1978, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[34]  J. Morley,et al.  The effect of luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LRH) on pituitary gonadotropins in male homosexuals. , 1978, Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme.

[35]  A. Miyake,et al.  Absence of positive feedback effect of oestrogen on LH release in patients with testicular feminization syndrome. , 1978, Acta endocrinologica.

[36]  Ľ. Stárka,et al.  Plasma testosterone values in transsexual women , 1977, Archives of sexual behavior.

[37]  D. Baird,et al.  FAILURE OF POSITIVE FEEDBACK IN NORMAL MEN AND SUBJECTS WITH TESTICULAR FEMINIZATION , 1977, Clinical endocrinology.

[38]  N. Gartrell,et al.  Plasma testosterone in homosexual and heterosexual women. , 1977, The American journal of psychiatry.

[39]  A. Frantz,et al.  Plasma prolactin levels in male homosexuals , 1977, Hormones and Behavior.

[40]  F. A. Beach,et al.  Hormonal control of sexual attraction in pseudohermaphroditic female dogs. , 1977, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[41]  A. Orwin,et al.  Significance of androgen levels in the aetiology and treatment of homosexuality , 1977, Psychological Medicine.

[42]  H. Meyer-Bahlburg.  Sex hormones and male homosexuality in comparative perspective , 1977, Archives of sexual behavior.

[43]  I. L. Ward.  Exogenous androgen activates female behavior in noncopulating, prenatally stressed male rats. , 1977, Journal of comparative and physiological psychology.

[44]  J. Fleiss,et al.  Hormones and sexual orientation in men,. , 1977, The American journal of psychiatry.

[45]  F. Stahl,et al.  Significantly decreased apparently free testosterone levels in plasma of male homosexuals. , 1976, Endokrinologie.

[46]  R. Friedman,et al.  PSYCHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND BLOOD LEVELS OF SEX STEROIDS IN MALE IDENTICAL TWINS OF DIVERGENT SEXUAL ORIENTATION , 1976, The Journal of nervous and mental disease.

[47]  R. Steiner,et al.  Sexual differentiation and feedback control of luteinizing hormone secretion in the rhesus monkey. , 1976, Biology of reproduction.

[48]  S. Andò,et al.  EFFECT OF OESTRADIOL ON GONADOTROPHIN RELEASE INDUCED BY LHRH IN MEN , 1976, Clinical endocrinology.

[49]  B. Lasley,et al.  Assessments of the functional capacity of the gonadotrophs in men: effects of estrogen and clomiphene. , 1976, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[50]  K. Pirke,et al.  Further studies on sex hormones in male homosexuals. , 1976, Archives of general psychiatry.

[51]  M. Dhont,et al.  MODULATION OF PITUITARY RESPONSIVENESS TO EXOGENOUS LHRH BY AN OESTROGENIC AND AN ANTI‐OESTROGENIC COMPOUND IN THE NORMAL MALE , 1976, Clinical endocrinology.

[52]  J. Young,et al.  Strength-duration characteristics of estrogen effects on gonadotropin response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone in women. II. Effects of varying concentrations of estradiol. , 1976, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[53]  W. Rohde,et al.  On the evocability of a positive oestrogen feedback action on LH secretion in transsexual men and women. , 1976, Endokrinologie.

[54]  D. Schnorr,et al.  Evocability of a slight positive oestrogen feedback action on LH secretion in castrated and oestrogen-primed men. , 1975, Endokrinologie.

[55]  W. Rohde,et al.  On the evocability of a positive oestrogen feedback action on LH secretion in female and male rats. , 1975, Endokrinologie.

[56]  R. Jaffe,et al.  Strength-duration characteristics of estrogen effects on gonadotropin response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone in women. I. Effects of varying duration of estradiol administration. , 1975, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[57]  C. Sonnenschein,et al.  Cytopathological effects of estradiol on the arcuate nucleus of the female rat. A possible mechanism for pituitary tumorigenesis. , 1975, The American journal of anatomy.

[58]  Ľ. Stárka,et al.  Plasma testosterone in male transsexuals and homosexuals , 1975 .

[59]  G. Tourney,et al.  Hormonal relationships in homosexual men. , 1975, The American journal of psychiatry.

[60]  P. Griffiths,et al.  Homosexual women: an endocrine and psychological study. , 1974, The Journal of endocrinology.

[61]  E. Blanchard,et al.  Plasma testosterone levels and male homosexuality: A failure to replicate , 1974, Archives of sexual behavior.

[62]  R. Penny,et al.  Variation in pituitary-gonadal function in adolescent male homosexuals and heterosexuals. , 1974, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism.

[63]  R. Rose,et al.  Plasma testosterone levels in homosexual men , 1974, Archives of sexual behavior.

[64]  J. Money,et al.  Behavioral sexology: Ten cases of genetic male intersexuality with impaired prenatal and pubertal androgenization , 1974, Archives of sexual behavior.

[65]  G. Williams,et al.  Serum testosterone levels in homosexual men. , 1973, The New England journal of medicine.

[66]  K. Pirke,et al.  Plasma testosterone, estradiol, and semen analysis in male homosexuals. , 1973, Archives of general psychiatry.

[67]  George P. Fulmer.  Testosterone levels and female-to-male transsexualism , 1973 .

[68]  O. Janiger,et al.  Androsteroneetiocholanolone Ratios in Male Homosexuals , 1973, British medical journal.

[69]  James R. Jones,et al.  Plasma testosterone levels and female transsexualism , 1973, Archives of sexual behavior.

[70]  I. Yalom,et al.  Prenatal exposure to female hormones. Effect on psychosexual development in boys. , 1973, Archives of general psychiatry.

[71]  R. Goy,et al.  Effects of testosterone treatment in adulthood on sexual behaviour of female pseudohermaphrodite rhesus monkeys. , 1973, Nature: New biology.

[72]  D. Dierschke,et al.  Sexual Differentiation of Pituitary Function: Apparent Difference between Primates and Rodents , 1973, Science.

[73]  G. Tourney,et al.  Androgen metabolism in schizophrenics, homosexuals, and normal controls. , 1973, Biological psychiatry.

[74]  W. Rohde,et al.  [Release of a positive estrogen feedback effect in homosexual men]. , 1972, Endokrinologie.

[75]  R. Evans.  Physical and biochemical characteristics of homosexual men. , 1972, Journal of consulting and clinical psychology.

[76]  R. Kolodny,et al.  Plasma gonadotrophins and prolactin in male homosexuals. , 1972, Lancet.

[77]  J. D. Neill.  Sexual differences in the hypothalamic regulation of prolactin secretion. , 1972, Endocrinology.

[78]  J. Loraine,et al.  Patterns of Hormone Excretion in Male and Female Homosexuals , 1971, Nature.

[79]  R. Kolodny,et al.  Plasma testosterone and semen analysis in male homosexuals. , 1971, The New England journal of medicine.

[80]  J. Money,et al.  Fetal feminization and female gender identity in the testicular feminizing syndrome of androgen insensitivity , 1971, Archives of sexual behavior.

[81]  J. Loraine,et al.  Endocrine Function in Male and Female Homosexuals , 1970, British medical journal.

[82]  M. Margolese.  Homosexuality: A new endocrine correlate , 1970 .

[83]  J. Money,et al.  Influence of androgen and some aspects of sexually dimorphic behavior in women with the late-treated adrenogenital syndrome. , 1968, The Johns Hopkins medical journal.

[84]  G. Dörner.  HORMONAL INDUCTION AND PREVENTION OF FEMALE HOMOSEXUALITY , 1968 .

[85]  M. Forest,et al.  Studies of androgens in transsexual subjects. Effects of estrogen therapy. , 1968, The Johns Hopkins medical journal.

[86]  S. Levine,et al.  Estrogen Administered Neonatally Affects Adult Sexual Behavior in Male and Female Rats , 1964, Science.

[87]  M. Pritchard.  Homosexuality and genetic sex. , 1962, The Journal of mental science.

[88]  D. Abbott.  Differentiation of sexual behaviour in female marmoset monkeys: effects of neonatal testosterone or a male co-twin. , 1984, Progress in brain research.

[89]  B. McEwen,et al.  Gonadal steroid influences on brain development and sexual differentiation. , 1983, International review of physiology.

[90]  J. Gustafsson,et al.  Sex steroid induced changes in hepatic enzymes. , 1983, Annual review of physiology.

[91]  L. Martini,et al.  The 5alpha-reduction of testosterone in the neuroendocrine structures. Biochemical and physiological implications. , 1982, Endocrine reviews.

[92]  Meyer Hf,et al.  Neurobehavioral effects of prenatal origin: sex hormones. , 1980 .

[93]  G. Wilson,et al.  SEXUAL BEHAVIOUR, PERSONALITY AND HORMONAL CHARACTERISTICS OF HETEROSEXUAL, HOMOSEXUAL AND BISEXUAL MEN , 1979 .

[94]  L. Koopmans,et al.  Androstenedione, testosterone, and free testosterone concentration in women of various occupations. , 1979, Social biology.

[95]  J. Heiman.  Uses of Psychophysiology in the Assessment and Treatment of Sexual Dysfunction , 1978 .

[96]  W. Rohde,et al.  Plasma basal levels of FSH, LH and testosterone in homosexual men. , 1977, Endokrinologie.

[97]  J. Daléry,et al.  Iatrogenic homosexuality: gender identity in seven 46,XX chromosomal females with hyperadrenocortical hermaphroditism born with a penis, three reared as boys, four reared as girls. , 1976, Journal of homosexuality.

[98]  W. Rohde,et al.  A neuroendocrine predisposition for homosexuality in men , 1975, Archives of sexual behavior.

[99]  A. Lev‐Ran.  Sexuality and educational levels of women with the late-treated adrenogenital syndrome , 1974, Archives of sexual behavior.

[100]  N. Gartrell,et al.  Plasma testosterone levels in heterosexual and homosexual men. , 1974, The American journal of psychiatry.

[101]  Goy Rw,et al.  Gonadal hormones and behavior of normal and pseudohermaphroditic nonhuman female primates. , 1972 .

[102]  E. Keverne,et al.  Neuroendocrine factors in the control of primate behavior. , 1972, Recent progress in hormone research.

[103]  M. Hirschfeld.  Vom Wesen der Liebe : zugleich ein Beitrag zur Lösung der Frage der Bisexualität , 1906 .