Neural network-based segmentation of textures using Gabor features

The effectiveness of Gabor filters for texture segmentation is well known. In this paper, we propose a texture identification scheme, based on a neural network (NN) using Gabor features. The features are derived from both the Gabor cosine and sine filters. Through experiments, we demonstrate the effectiveness of a NN based classifier using Gabor features for identifying textures in a controlled environment. The neural network used for texture identification is based on the multilayer perceptron (MLP) architecture. The classification results obtained show an improvement over those obtained by K-means clustering and maximum likelihood approaches.

[1]  William E. Higgins,et al.  Texture Segmentation using 2-D Gabor Elementary Functions , 1994, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[2]  Anil K. Jain,et al.  Unsupervised texture segmentation using Gabor filters , 1990, 1990 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Conference Proceedings.

[3]  Dennis F. Dunn,et al.  Optimal Gabor filters for texture segmentation , 1995, IEEE Trans. Image Process..

[4]  Wilson S. Geisler,et al.  Multichannel Texture Analysis Using Localized Spatial Filters , 1990, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..

[5]  Alfredo Restrepo,et al.  Localized measurement of emergent image frequencies by Gabor wavelets , 1992, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory.

[6]  William E. Higgins,et al.  Optimal Gabor-filter design for texture segmentation , 1993, 1993 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing.

[7]  Alan C. Bovik,et al.  Analysis of multichannel narrow-band filters for image texture segmentation , 1991, IEEE Trans. Signal Process..

[8]  Josef Bigün,et al.  N-folded Symmetries by Complex Moments in Gabor Space and their Application to Unsupervised Texture Segmentation , 1994, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell..