A New Moving Mobile Base Station (MMBS) Scheme for Low Power RMINS Wireless System (PART I MMBS general issues, clystering and signalling Procedures)

In this paper, we propose a new moving mobile base station (MMBS) scheme for very low power and micro-size RMIMS (radio-interfaced micro information monitoring system) terminals. RMIMS terminals can be used in various application service areas such as pollution monitoring, environment surveillance, traffic monitoring, emergency monitoring (e.g., building, bridge, railroad breakdown), security monitoring (e.g., theft, alarm) and military application. For these applications based on wireless transmission technologies, sensor type RMIMS terminals must satisfy low cost and low power design (e.g., solar power, life limited battery) requirement. In RMIMS terminal design, this low power requirement limits transmission range of uplink or reverse link and means small cell size. Also these applications using RMIMS terminals may have a little bit non real-time traffic characteristic and low scattering density in service area. In this RMIMS tenliiilal servlce ellvlrolllllellt, wireless network servlce schemes using collvelltlollEll fixed BS metliod sucli as PCS need very large number of flxed base stations. Tliis make RMIMS serviee imp0Sslble practically. In this case, the proposed MMBS service schemes cElll be effectively used for QoS serviee of RMIMS teminal. The proposed MMBS have dual raido-interface, one is used for RMIMS terminal, and the other is used for data transmission via conventional macro cell. And two MMBSs, which consis of IS(In-service)-MMBS, BS(background scanning)MMBS, prform the MMBS service for RMIMS terminals via tiner-communication.