The Socio-Economic and Environmental Variables Associated with Hotspots of Infrastructure Expansion in South America

[1]  W. Laurance,et al.  Agricultural expansion and its impacts on tropical nature. , 2014, Trends in ecology & evolution.

[2]  T. Mitchell Aide,et al.  Soundscape analysis and acoustic monitoring document impacts of natural gas exploration on biodiversity in a tropical forest , 2017 .

[3]  Molly H. Polk,et al.  Woody vegetation dynamics in the tropical and subtropical Andes from 2001 to 2014: Satellite image interpretation and expert validation , 2019, Global change biology.

[4]  Clinton N. Jenkins,et al.  Proliferation of Hydroelectric Dams in the Andean Amazon and Implications for Andes-Amazon Connectivity , 2012, PloS one.

[5]  A. Bedi,et al.  Remittances, Liquidity Constraints and Human Capital Investments in Ecuador , 2009, SSRN Electronic Journal.

[6]  Griet Steel.  Mining and Tourism , 2013 .

[7]  J. Wilkinson,et al.  Concentration and foreign ownership of land in Brazil in the context of global land grabbing , 2012 .

[8]  Jonathan R. B. Fisher,et al.  Urban effects, distance, and protected areas in an urbanizing world , 2009 .

[9]  Cristián Henríquez,et al.  Monitoring and modeling the urban growth of two mid-sized Chilean cities , 2006 .

[10]  Elmar Csaplovics,et al.  Urban sprawl and fragmentation in Latin America: a dynamic quantification and characterization of spatial patterns. , 2013, Journal of environmental management.

[11]  A. Cendrero,et al.  Geomorphic consequences of urban development and mining activities; an analysis of study areas in Spain and Argentina , 2006 .

[12]  A. Morris.  AFFORESTATION PROJECTS IN HIGHLAND ECUADOR: PATTERNS OF SUCCESS AND FAILURE , 1997 .

[13]  T. Mitchell Aide,et al.  Mapping Urbanization Dynamics in Major Cities of Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, and Bolivia Using Night-Time Satellite Imagery , 2013 .

[14]  T. Mitchell Aide,et al.  Identifying hotspots of deforestation and reforestation in Colombia (2001–2010): implications for protected areas , 2013 .

[15]  M. Clark,et al.  Deforestation and Reforestation of Latin America and the Caribbean (2001–2010) , 2013 .

[16]  Malika Charrad,et al.  NbClust: An R Package for Determining the Relevant Number of Clusters in a Data Set , 2014 .

[17]  Pierre Soille,et al.  Automated global delineation of human settlements from 40 years of Landsat satellite data archives , 2019, Big Earth Data.

[18]  T. Aide,et al.  Implications of Rural–Urban Migration for Conservation of the Atlantic Forest and Urban Growth in Misiones, Argentina (1970–2030) , 2011, AMBIO.

[19]  Kendall R. Jones,et al.  Sixteen years of change in the global terrestrial human footprint and implications for biodiversity conservation , 2016, Nature Communications.

[20]  Eric F. Lambin,et al.  Estimating the world's potentially available cropland using a bottom-up approach , 2013 .

[21]  R. Müller,et al.  Spatiotemporal modeling of the expansion of mechanized agriculture in the Bolivian lowland forests , 2011 .

[22]  C. Peres,et al.  Hydropower and the future of Amazonian biodiversity , 2016, Biodiversity and Conservation.

[23]  T. Rudel,et al.  A re-emerging Atlantic forest? Urbanization, industrialization and the forest transition in Santa Catarina, southern Brazil , 2006, Environmental Conservation.

[24]  M. Clark,et al.  Vegetation change in Brazil’s dryland ecoregions and the relationship to crop production and environmental factors: Cerrado, Caatinga, and Mato Grosso, 2001–2009 , 2013 .

[25]  A. Etter,et al.  Oil palm plantations in Colombia: a model of future expansion , 2013 .

[26]  Brad D. Jokisch,et al.  Migration and Agricultural Change: The Case of Smallholder Agriculture in Highland Ecuador , 2002 .

[27]  P. Richards,et al.  Where Deforestation Leads to Urbanization: How Resource Extraction Is Leading to Urban Growth in the Brazilian Amazon , 2015, Annals of the Association of American Geographers. Association of American Geographers.

[28]  Clinton N. Jenkins,et al.  Oil and Gas Projects in the Western Amazon: Threats to Wilderness, Biodiversity, and Indigenous Peoples , 2008, PloS one.

[29]  T. Mitchell Aide,et al.  Land Change in the Greater Antilles between 2001 and 2010 , 2013 .

[30]  K. Seto,et al.  Global forecasts of urban expansion to 2030 and direct impacts on biodiversity and carbon pools , 2012, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[31]  S. Baptista.  Research, part of a Special Feature on The influence of human demography and agriculture on natural systems in the Neotropics Metropolitanization and Forest Recovery in Southern Brazil: a Multiscale Analysis of the Florianópolis City-Region, Santa Catarina State, 1970 to 2005 , 2008 .

[32]  N. Ramankutty,et al.  Characterizing patterns of global land use: An analysis of global croplands data , 1998 .

[33]  Nora L. Álvarez-Berríos,et al.  Corrigendum: Global demand for gold is another threat for tropical forests (2014 Environ. Res. Lett. 10 014006) , 2015 .

[34]  G. Espindola,et al.  Four decades of urban sprawl and population growth in Teresina, Brazil , 2017 .

[35]  W. Nordhaus.  Geography and macroeconomics: new data and new findings. , 2006, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[36]  Luis Inostroza,et al.  Informal urban development in Latin American urban peripheries. Spatial assessment in Bogotá, Lima and Santiago de Chile , 2017 .

[37]  N. Grimm,et al.  Global Change and the Ecology of Cities , 2008, Science.

[38]  T. Mitchell Aide,et al.  Built-up expansion between 2001 and 2011 in South America continues well beyond the cities , 2018, Environmental Research Letters.

[39]  R. Mittermeier,et al.  Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities , 2000, Nature.

[40]  S. Hay,et al.  Mapping the Global Distribution of Livestock , 2014, PloS one.

[41]  J. Barragán,et al.  Expansión urbana en las áreas litorales de América Latina y Caribe , 2016 .

[42]  Chris W. Baynard,et al.  Roads, petroleum and accessibility: the case of eastern Ecuador , 2013 .

[43]  T. Mitchell Aide,et al.  Consequences of the Armed Conflict, Forced Human Displacement, and Land Abandonment on Forest Cover Change in Colombia: A Multi-scaled Analysis , 2013, Ecosystems.

[44]  A. Sánchez-Rodríguez,et al.  Factors influencing land fractioning in the context of land market deregulation in Ecuador , 2016 .

[45]  Nora L. Álvarez-Berríos,et al.  Contrasting Patterns of Urban Expansion in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia Between 1992 and 2009 , 2013, AMBIO.

[46]  Tobias Kuemmerle,et al.  Beyond 'land sparing versus land sharing': environmental heterogeneity, globalization and the balance between agricultural production and nature conservation , 2013 .

[47]  H. Arelovich,et al.  Development, characteristics, and trends for beef cattle production in Argentina , 2011 .

[48]  S. Fritz,et al.  A land cover map of South America , 2004 .

[49]  A. Bebbington.  Latin America: Contesting extraction, producing geographies , 2009 .

[50]  Nívea Adriana Dias Pons,et al.  Dynamics of Urban Sprawl, Vacant Land, and Green Spaces on the Metropolitan Fringe of São Paulo, Brazil , 2013 .

[51]  Andrew J. Hansen,et al.  EFFECTS OF EXURBAN DEVELOPMENT ON BIODIVERSITY: PATTERNS, MECHANISMS, AND RESEARCH NEEDS , 2005 .

[52]  Ricardo Oyarzún,et al.  Sustainable development threats, inter‐sector conflicts and environmental policy requirements in the arid, mining rich, northern Chile territory , 2011 .

[53]  E. Reis,et al.  Transportation costs and the spatial distribution of land use in the Brazilian Amazon , 2008 .

[54]  H. Romero,et al.  Emerging Urbanization in the Southern Andes , 2004 .

[55]  M. Hansen,et al.  Using spatial statistics to identify emerging hot spots of forest loss , 2017 .

[56]  Jordan Graesser,et al.  Cropland/pastureland dynamics and the slowdown of deforestation in Latin America , 2015 .

[57]  Sean Sloan,et al.  The neotropical reforestation hotspots: A biophysical and socioeconomic typology of contemporary forest expansion , 2019, Global Environmental Change.

[58]  D. Lu,et al.  Examining impacts of the Belo Monte hydroelectric dam construction on land-cover changes using multitemporal Landsat imagery , 2018, Applied Geography.

[59]  C. Elvidge,et al.  Night-time lights of the world: 1994–1995 , 2001 .

[60]  P. May,et al.  Babassu palm in the agroforestry systems in Brazil's Mid-North region , 1985, Agroforestry Systems.

[61]  D. Civco,et al.  THE DIMENSIONS OF GLOBAL URBAN EXPANSION: ESTIMATES AND PROJECTIONS FOR ALL COUNTRIES, 2000–2050 , 2011 .

[62]  Hugh P. Possingham,et al.  Regional patterns of agricultural land use and deforestation in Colombia , 2006 .

[63]  Karen C. Seto,et al.  A Robust Method to Generate a Consistent Time Series From DMSP/OLS Nighttime Light Data , 2016, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing.

[64]  M. McKinney,et al.  Urbanization as a major cause of biotic homogenization , 2006 .

[65]  Huadong Guo,et al.  A Global Human Settlement Layer From Optical HR/VHR RS Data: Concept and First Results , 2013, IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing.

[66]  G. Daily,et al.  Effects of household dynamics on resource consumption and biodiversity , 2003, Nature.

[67]  M. Kröger.  Grievances, agency and the absence of conflict: The new Suzano pulp investment in the Eastern Amazon , 2013 .

[68]  N. Ramankutty,et al.  Increasing expansion of large-scale crop production onto deforested land in sub-Andean South America , 2018, Environmental Research Letters.

[69]  T. Mitchell Aide,et al.  Land change for all municipalities in Latin America and the Caribbean assessed from 250-m MODIS imagery (2001–2010) , 2012 .

[70]  R. Powers,et al.  Spatiotemporal patterns of tropical deforestation and forest degradation in response to the operation of the Tucuruí hydroelectric dam in the Amazon basin , 2015 .