Annotation of the Shallow and the Deep Web

The success of the Semantic Web crucially depends on the easy creation of ontology-based metadata, viz. semantic annotation. We provide a framework, CREAM, that allows the creation of semantic annotation on the Shallow and the Deep Web. Hence, it supports the manual annotation, the semi-automatic annotation, the authoring of web pages with the simultaneous creation of metadata, and the deep annotation.

[1]  Philippe Martin,et al.  Embedding Knowledge in Web Documents , 1999, Comput. Networks.

[2]  Steven J. DeRose,et al.  Xml pointer language (xpointer) , 1998 .

[3]  Nicholas Kushmerick,et al.  Wrapper induction: Efficiency and expressiveness , 2000, Artif. Intell..

[4]  Steffen Staab,et al.  Authoring and annotation of web pages in CREAM , 2002, WWW.

[5]  Pedro M. Domingos,et al.  Learning to map between ontologies on the semantic web , 2002, WWW '02.

[6]  Mark A. Musen,et al.  PROMPT: Algorithm and Tool for Automated Ontology Merging and Alignment , 2000, AAAI/IAAI.

[7]  Thomas R. Gruber,et al.  A translation approach to portable ontology specifications , 1993, Knowl. Acquis..

[8]  Yorick Wilks,et al.  Designing Adaptive Information Extraction for the Semantic Web in Amilcare , 2003 .

[9]  Steffen Staab,et al.  S-CREAM: Semiautomatic CREAtion of Metadata , 2002, SAAKM@ECAI.

[10]  Fabio Ciravegna,et al.  Adaptive Information Extraction from Text by Rule Induction and Generalisation , 2001, IJCAI.

[11]  Marja-Riitta Koivunen,et al.  Annotea: an open RDF infrastructure for shared Web annotations , 2001, WWW '01.

[12]  Enrico Motta,et al.  Knowledge Extraction by Using an Ontology Based Annotation Tool , 2001, Semannot@K-CAP 2001.

[13]  Steffen Staab,et al.  Guiding Ontology Developement by Methodology and Inferencing , 2002 .

[14]  Steffen Staab,et al.  On deep annotation , 2003, WWW '03.

[15]  James A. Hendler,et al.  Ontology-based Web agents , 1997, AGENTS '97.

[16]  Steffen Staab,et al.  From Manual to Semi-Automatic Semantic Annotation: About Ontology-Based Text Annotation Tools , 2000, SAIC@COLING.

[17]  Carole A. Goble,et al.  Conceptual Open Hypermedia = The Semantic Web? , 2001, SemWeb.

[18]  Steffen Staab,et al.  On2broker: Semantic-Based Access to Information Sources at the WWW , 1999, Intelligent Information Integration.

[19]  Jeff Heflin,et al.  Searching the Web with SHOE , 2000 .

[20]  Steffen Staab,et al.  CREAM: creating relational metadata with a component-based, ontology-driven annotation framework , 2001, K-CAP '01.

[21]  Dieter Fensel,et al.  Ontobroker: Ontology Based Access to Distributed and Semi-Structured Information , 1999, DS-8.

[22]  Arnaud Sahuguet,et al.  Building intelligent Web applications using lightweight wrappers , 2001, Data Knowl. Eng..

[23]  Arthur Stutt,et al.  MnM: Ontology Driven Semi-automatic and Automatic Support for Semantic Markup , 2002, EKAW.

[24]  Enrico Motta,et al.  An Ontology-Driven Approach to Web Site Generation and Maintenance , 2002, EKAW.