Detection of Behavioral Data Based on Recordings from Energy Usage Sensor

Monitoring of human behavior in the natural living habitat requires a hidden yet accurate measurement. Several previous attempts showed, that this can be achieved by recording and analysing interactions of the supervised human with sensorized equipment of his or her household. We propose an imperceptible single-sensor measurement, already applied for energy usage profiling, to detect the usage of electrically powered domestic appliances and deduct important facts about the operator’s functional health. This paper proposes a general scheme of the system, discusses the personalization and adaptation issues and reveals benefits and limitations of the proposed approach. It also presents experimental results showing reliability of device detection based on their load signatures and areas of applicability of the load sensor to analyses of device usage and human performance.

[1]  Chin-Feng Lai,et al.  Multi-appliance recognition system with hybrid SVM/GMM classifier in ubiquitous smart home , 2013, Inf. Sci..

[2]  A. Schoofs,et al.  Real-Time Recognition and Profiling of Appliances through a Single Electricity Sensor , 2010, 2010 7th Annual IEEE Communications Society Conference on Sensor, Mesh and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks (SECON).

[3]  Klara Nahrstedt,et al.  Jyotish: Constructive approach for context predictions of people movement from joint Wifi/Bluetooth trace , 2011, Pervasive Mob. Comput..

[4]  Kevin Bouchard,et al.  Unsupervised Mining of Activities for Smart Home Prediction , 2013, ANT/SEIT.

[5]  Piotr Augustyniak,et al.  Seamless Tracing of Human Behavior Using Complementary Wearable and House-Embedded Sensors , 2014, Sensors.

[6]  Oliver Brdiczka,et al.  Learning Situation Models in a Smart Home , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part B (Cybernetics).

[7]  Ben J. A. Kröse,et al.  Longitudinal residential ambient monitoring: Correlating sensor data to functional health status , 2013, 2013 7th International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare and Workshops.

[8]  Adam Bujnowski,et al.  Monitoring of a bathing person , 2012 .

[9]  Grzegorz J. Nalepa,et al.  Learning sensors usage patterns in mobile context-aware systems , 2013, 2013 Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems.

[10]  Chengyou Li,et al.  Human Action Recognition Based on Template Matching , 2011 .

[11]  Manuel P. Cuéllar,et al.  Online recognition of human activities and adaptation to habit changes by means of learning automata and fuzzy temporal windows , 2013, Inf. Sci..

[12]  Abdenour Bouzouane,et al.  Activity recognition in smart homes based on electrical devices identification , 2013, PETRA '13.

[13]  Jeffrey M. Hausdorff,et al.  Evaluation of Accelerometer-Based Fall Detection Algorithms on Real-World Falls , 2012, PloS one.

[14]  Abdenour Bouzouane,et al.  Efficient Appliances Recognition in Smart Homes Based on Active and Reactive Power, Fast Fourier Transform and Decision Trees , 2015, AAAI Workshop: Artificial Intelligence Applied to Assistive Technologies and Smart Environments.

[15]  Svetha Venkatesh,et al.  Recognition of emergent human behaviour in a smart home: A data mining approach , 2007, Pervasive Mob. Comput..

[16]  Muhammad Ali Imran,et al.  Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Approaches for Disaggregated Energy Sensing: A Survey , 2012, Sensors.