Resonant Beam Communications

The vision and requirements of the sixth generation (6G) mobile communication systems are expected to adopt free-space optical communication (FSO) and wireless power transfer (WPT). The laser-based WPT or wireless information transfer (WIT) usually faces the challenges of mobility and safety. We present here a mobile and safe resonant beam communication (RBCom) system, which can realize high-rate simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT). We propose the analytical model to depict its SWIPT procedure. The numerical results show that RBCom can achieve 9 Gbit/s with 200 mW received optical power, which seems to connect the transmitter and the receiver with a mobile “wireless optical fiber”.

[1]  Xiang Cheng,et al.  5G-Enabled Cooperative Intelligent Vehicular (5GenCIV) Framework: When Benz Meets Marconi , 2017, IEEE Intelligent Systems.

[2]  Chenguang Huang,et al.  A coupled model on energy conversion in laser power beaming , 2018, Journal of Power Sources.

[3]  Rui Zhang,et al.  MIMO Broadcasting for Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[4]  Jun Wu,et al.  TDMA in Adaptive Resonant Beam Charging for IoT Devices , 2018, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[5]  Timothy L. Grotzinger Effects of atmospheric conditions on the performance of free-space infrared communications , 1991, Photonics West - Lasers and Applications in Science and Engineering.

[6]  Murat Uysal,et al.  Survey on Free Space Optical Communication: A Communication Theory Perspective , 2014, IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials.

[7]  Hua Lin,et al.  Wireless Energy Transmission Channel Modeling in Resonant Beam Charging for IoT Devices , 2018, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[8]  Masao Nakagawa,et al.  Fundamental analysis for visible-light communication system using LED lights , 2004, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics.

[9]  Liuqing Yang,et al.  Distributed Laser Charging: A Wireless Power Transfer Approach , 2017, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[10]  Ke Jin,et al.  Optimal Photovoltaic Array Configuration Under Gaussian Laser Beam Condition for Wireless Power Transmission , 2017, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[11]  Jeffrey B. Carruthers,et al.  Wireless infrared communications , 2003, Proc. IEEE.

[12]  Tomoyuki Miyamoto Optical wireless power transmission using VCSELs , 2018, Photonics Europe.

[13]  Rajesh Kumar,et al.  Performance of vertical multi junction solar cell for long distance wireless power transfer using high intensity laser beam , 2017, Ubiquitous Computing, Electronics & Mobile Communication Conference.

[14]  J. Nagaraju,et al.  Effect of solar array capacitance on the performance of switching shunt voltage regulator , 2006, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[15]  B. Strickland,et al.  Effects of fog on the bit-error rate of a free-space laser communication system. , 1999, Applied optics.

[16]  J. Nelson The physics of solar cells , 2003 .

[17]  W. Sooy,et al.  Very long lasers. , 1974, Applied optics.

[18]  M. P. Deshmukh,et al.  Measurement of silicon and GaAs/Ge solar cells ac parameters , 2005 .

[19]  Qihui Wu,et al.  Cognitive Internet of Things: A New Paradigm Beyond Connection , 2014, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.

[20]  Pedro Rodriguez,et al.  PV panel model based on datasheet values , 2007, 2007 IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics.

[21]  Harald Haas,et al.  On the design of a free space optical link for small cell backhaul communication and power supply , 2015, 2015 IEEE International Conference on Communication Workshop (ICCW).

[22]  H. Haas,et al.  A 3-Gb/s Single-LED OFDM-Based Wireless VLC Link Using a Gallium Nitride $\mu{\rm LED}$ , 2014, IEEE Photonics Technology Letters.

[23]  Qin Wang,et al.  A high-speed modulated retro-reflector communication link with a transmissive modulator in a cat's eye optics arrangement , 2007, SPIE Security + Defence.

[24]  Arka Majumdar,et al.  Charging a Smartphone Across a Room Using Lasers , 2018, Proc. ACM Interact. Mob. Wearable Ubiquitous Technol..

[25]  Qihui Wu,et al.  An Amateur Drone Surveillance System Based on the Cognitive Internet of Things , 2017, IEEE Communications Magazine.

[26]  S. Rühle Tabulated values of the Shockley–Queisser limit for single junction solar cells , 2016 .

[27]  J. Nagaraju,et al.  GaAs/Ge and silicon solar cell capacitance measurement using triangular wave method , 2007 .

[28]  G J Linford,et al.  Nd:YAG Long Lasers. , 1974, Applied optics.

[29]  Ke Jin,et al.  Wireless Laser Power Transmission: A Review of Recent Progress , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[30]  Lajos Hanzo,et al.  Charging Unplugged: Will Distributed Laser Charging for Mobile Wireless Power Transfer Work? , 2016, IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine.

[31]  Dennis K. Killinger,et al.  Free Space Optics for Laser Communication Through the Air , 2002 .

[32]  Sanming Zhou,et al.  Networking for Big Data: A Survey , 2017, IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials.

[33]  A. Sahai,et al.  Optical wireless power transmission at long wavelengths , 2011, 2011 International Conference on Space Optical Systems and Applications (ICSOS).

[34]  Klaus David,et al.  6G Vision and Requirements: Is There Any Need for Beyond 5G? , 2018, IEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine.

[35]  Measurement of silicon solar cells ac parameters , 2006 .

[36]  Zhigang Cao,et al.  A Unified Cross-Layer Framework for Resource Allocation in Cooperative Networks , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications.

[37]  Stefan Videv,et al.  Indoor Optical Wireless Power Transfer to Small Cells at Nighttime , 2016, Journal of Lightwave Technology.

[38]  Jun Wu,et al.  Adaptive Distributed Laser Charging for Efficient Wireless Power Transfer , 2017, 2017 IEEE 86th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC-Fall).

[39]  J. Nagaraju,et al.  Measurement and comparison of AC parameters of silicon (BSR and BSFR) and gallium arsenide (GaAs/Ge) solar cells used in space applications , 2000 .

[40]  Stefan Videv,et al.  0.5-Gb/s OFDM-Based Laser Data and Power Transfer using a GaAs Photovoltaic Cell , 2018, 2018 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC).

[41]  Jia-ming Liu Photonic Devices: Semiconductor lasers and light-emitting diodes , 2005 .

[42]  Seong-Min Kim,et al.  Wireless optical energy transmission using optical beamforming , 2013 .

[43]  Jayanta Mukherjee,et al.  Efficiency limits of laser power converters for optical power transfer applications , 2013 .

[44]  Stefan Videv,et al.  On the Design of a Solar-Panel Receiver for Optical Wireless Communications With Simultaneous Energy Harvesting , 2015, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications.

[45]  Jun Wu,et al.  Fair Scheduling in Resonant Beam Charging for IoT Devices , 2018, IEEE Internet of Things Journal.