Music Playlist Recommendation Based on User Heartbeat and Music Preference

In this paper, we present a new user heartbeat and preference aware music recommendation system. The system can not only recommend a music playlist based on the user’s music preference but also the music playlist is generated based on the user’s heartbeat. If the user’s heartbeat is higher than the normal heartbeat which is 60-100 beats per minutes (age 18 and over) or 70-100 beats per minutes (age 6-18), the system generates a user preferred music playlist using Markov decision process to transfer the user’s heartbeat back to the normal range with the minimum time cost; if the user’s heartbeat is normal, the system generates a user preferred music playlist to keep the user’s heartbeat within the normal range; If the user’s heartbeat is lower than the normal heartbeat, the system generates a user preferred music playlist using Markov decision process to uplift the user’s heartbeat back to the normal range with the minimum time cost.

[1]  N. Rickard,et al.  Relaxing music prevents stress-induced increases in subjective anxiety, systolic blood pressure, and heart rate in healthy males and females. , 2001, Journal of music therapy.

[2]  V M Steelman,et al.  Relaxing to the beat: music therapy in perioperative nursing. , 1991, Today's OR nurse.

[3]  S. Gosling,et al.  PERSONALITY PROCESSES AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES The Do Re Mi’s of Everyday Life: The Structure and Personality Correlates of Music Preferences , 2003 .

[4]  Marcel J. T. Reinders,et al.  Wi-fi walkman: a wireless handheld that shares and recommends music on peer-to-peer networks , 2005, IS&T/SPIE Electronic Imaging.

[5]  R. Walser,et al.  Running with the Devil , 1993 .

[6]  Jarno Seppänen,et al.  INTERACTIVE AND CONTEXT-AWARE MOBILE MUSIC EXPERIENCES , 2008 .

[7]  Nancy L. Elwess,et al.  Heart Rate and Stress in a College Setting , 2005 .

[8]  M. Iwanaga Relationship between heart rate and preference for tempo of music. , 1995, Perceptual and motor skills.

[9]  J White,et al.  Music therapy: a means of reducing anxiety in the myocardial infarction patient. , 1991, Wisconsin medical journal.

[10]  Hao Liu,et al.  Adaptive user preference modeling and its application to in-flight entertainment , 2008, DIMEA.

[11]  S. Huffel,et al.  Influence of Mental Stress on Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability , 2009 .

[12]  Chien-Yi Chen,et al.  Adaptive Music Recommendation Based on User Behavior in Time Slot , 2009 .

[13]  Jun Hu,et al.  AIRSF: a new entertainment adaptive framework for stress free air travels , 2008, ACE '08.

[14]  Barbara Miluk-Kolasa,et al.  The Effects of Music Listening on Changes in Selected Physiological Parameters in Adult Pre-Surgical Patients , 1996 .

[16]  Annette H. Zalanowski,et al.  The Relationship Between Music, Degree of Liking, and Self-Reported Relaxation , 1984 .

[17]  L Bernardi,et al.  Cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory changes induced by different types of music in musicians and non-musicians: the importance of silence , 2005, Heart.