Expected utility of the drawdown-based regime-switching risk model with state-dependent termination

Abstract In this paper, we model an entity’s surplus process X using the drawdown-based regime-switching (DBRS) dynamics proposed in Landriault et al. (2015a). We introduce the state-dependent termination time to the model, and provide rationale for its introduction in insurance contexts. By examining some related potential measures, we first derive an explicit expression for the expected terminal utility of the entity in the DBRS model with Brownian motion dynamics. The analysis is later generalized to time-homogeneous Markov framework, where the spectrally negative Levy model is also discussed as a special example. Our results show that, even considering the impact of the termination risk, the DBRS strategy can still outperform its counterparts in either single regime strategy. This study shows that the DBRS model is not myopic, as it not only helps to recover from significant losses, but also may improve the insurer’s overall welfare.

[1]  Florin Avram,et al.  On the optimal dividend problem for a spectrally negative Lévy process , 2007, math/0702893.

[2]  Bin Li,et al.  On Magnitude, Asymptotics and Duration of Drawdowns for Levy Models , 2015, 1506.08408.

[3]  Martin Eling,et al.  Sufficient Conditions for Expected Utility to Imply Drawdown-Based Performance Rankings , 2010 .

[4]  U. Rieder,et al.  On Optimal Terminal Wealth Problems with Random Trading Times and Drawdown Constraints , 2014, Advances in Applied Probability.

[5]  Refracted Lévy processes , 2008 .

[6]  B. Li,et al.  Analysis of a drawdown-based regime-switching Lévy insurance model , 2015 .

[7]  Andreas E. Kyprianou,et al.  The Theory of Scale Functions for Spectrally Negative Lévy Processes , 2011, 1104.1280.

[8]  Jun Sekine,et al.  Long-Term Optimal Investment with a Generalized Drawdown Constraint , 2013, SIAM J. Financial Math..

[9]  Andreas E. Kyprianou,et al.  A Note on Scale Functions and the Time Value of Ruin for Lévy Insurance Risk Processes , 2009 .

[10]  A. Kyprianou Introductory Lectures on Fluctuations of Lévy Processes with Applications , 2006 .

[11]  Tim Leung,et al.  Stochastic Modeling and Fair Valuation of Drawdown Insurance , 2013, 1310.3860.

[12]  J. Lehoczky FORMULAS FOR STOPPED DIFFUSION PROCESSES WITH STOPPING TIMES BASED ON THE MAXIMUM , 1977 .

[13]  Carole Bernard,et al.  STATE-DEPENDENT FEES FOR VARIABLE ANNUITY GUARANTEES , 2013, ASTIN Bulletin.

[14]  Bin Li,et al.  A unified approach for drawdown (drawup) of time-homogeneous Markov processes , 2017, Journal of Applied Probability.

[15]  Bin Li,et al.  On the Frequency of Drawdowns for Brownian Motion Processes , 2015, J. Appl. Probab..