Potential of domestic biogas digester slurry in vermitechnology.

This work illustrates the potential of domestic biogas digester slurry in vermicompost production. To achieve the objectives biogas plant slurry (BGS) was mixed with crop residues (CR) in different ratios to produce seven different feed mixtures for earthworm Eisenia fetida. After 15weeks vermicomposted material was analyzed for different chemical parameters. In all waste mixtures, a decrease in pH, organic C and C:N ratio, but increase total N, available P and exchangeable K was recorded. C:N ratio of end material (vermicompost) was within the agronomic acceptable limit (<20). The reproduction biology of E. fetida in different waste mixture was also monitored and they showed excellent biomass gain as well as cocoon production in all waste mixtures. The results clearly suggested that vermitechnology could be a potential technology to convert byproducts of domestic biogas plant slurry into some value-added products.

[1]  A. Walkley,et al.  AN EXAMINATION OF THE DEGTJAREFF METHOD FOR DETERMINING SOIL ORGANIC MATTER, AND A PROPOSED MODIFICATION OF THE CHROMIC ACID TITRATION METHOD , 1934 .

[2]  A. Roldán,et al.  Changes in soil enzyme activity, fertility, aggregation and C sequestration mediated by conservation tillage practices and water regime in a maize field , 2005 .

[3]  A. Vivas,et al.  Assessing the impact of composting and vermicomposting on bacterial community size and structure, and microbial functional diversity of an olive-mill waste. , 2009, Bioresource technology.

[4]  C. Thom,et al.  NOTES ON THE ASSOCIATION OF MICROÖRGANISMS AND ROOTS , 1932 .

[5]  Surindra Suthar Potential of Allolobophora parva (Oligochaeta) in vermicomposting. , 2009, Bioresource technology.

[6]  S A Abbasi,et al.  Vermicomposting of the leaf litter of acacia (Acacia auriculiformis): possible roles of reactor geometry, polyphenols, and lignin. , 2009, Bioresource technology.

[7]  M. R. Carter,et al.  Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis , 1993 .

[8]  S. Suthar Bioremediation of Agricultural Wastes through Vermicomposting , 2009 .

[9]  S. Suthar Metal remediation from partially composted distillery sludge using composting earthworm Eisenia fetida. , 2008, Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM.

[10]  Surindra Suthar,et al.  Bioconversion of post harvest crop residues and cattle shed manure into value-added products using earthworm Eudrilus eugeniae Kinberg , 2008 .

[11]  Lucas T. Dahnof Animal Reproduction: New Research Developments , 2009 .

[12]  Edward F. Neuhauser,et al.  Factors affecting the vermistabilization process: Temperature, moisture content and polyculture , 1985 .

[13]  A. Chang,et al.  Utilization, Treatment, and Disposal of Waste on Land , 1988 .

[14]  V. Garg,et al.  Vermistabilization of textile mill sludge spiked with poultry droppings by an epigeic earthworm Eisenia foetida. , 2005, Bioresource technology.

[15]  V. Garg,et al.  Vermiconversion of industrial sludge for recycling the nutrients. , 2008, Bioresource technology.

[16]  Surindra Suthar,et al.  Vermicomposting of vegetable-market solid waste using Eisenia fetida: Impact of bulking material on earthworm growth and decomposition rate , 2009 .

[17]  S. Suthar,et al.  Comparison of some novel polyculture and traditional monoculture vermicomposting reactors to decompose organic wastes , 2008 .

[18]  J. A. Ryan,et al.  Design and management of successful land application systems , 2015 .

[19]  S. Suthar,et al.  Feasibility of vermicomposting in biostabilization of sludge from a distillery industry. , 2008, The Science of the total environment.

[20]  Sunil Herat,et al.  Biogas as a sustainable energy source in Nepal: Present status and future challenges , 2009 .

[21]  Surindra Suthar,et al.  Pilot-scale vermireactors for sewage sludge stabilization and metal remediation process: Comparison with small-scale vermireactors , 2010 .

[22]  S. R. Olsen,et al.  Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate , 1954 .

[23]  S. Suthar Vermistabilization of municipal sewage sludge amended with sugarcane trash using epigeic Eisenia fetida (Oligochaeta). , 2009, Journal of hazardous materials.

[24]  S. Suthar,et al.  Nutrient changes and biodynamics of epigeic earthworm Perionyx excavatus (Perrier) during recycling of some agriculture wastes. , 2007, Bioresource technology.

[25]  K. Butt Utilisation of solid paper-mill sludge and spent brewery yeast as a feed for soil-dwelling earthworms , 1993 .

[26]  Pius M. Ndegwa,et al.  Effects of stocking density and feeding rate on vermicomposting of biosolids , 2000 .

[27]  Anoop Yadav,et al.  Feasibility of nutrient recovery from industrial sludge by vermicomposting technology. , 2009, Journal of hazardous materials.

[28]  S. Suthar Microbial and decomposition efficiencies of monoculture and polyculture vermireactors, based on epigeic and anecic earthworms , 2008 .