Mutation analysis of the glycerol-3 phosphate dehydrogenase-1 like (GPD1L) gene in Japanese patients with Brugada syndrome.

Brugada syndrome is an inherited arrhythmic disorder, and mutations in the SCN5A gene, encoding cardiac sodium channels, are identified in approximately 15% of cases. A novel causative gene (glycerol-3 phosphate dehydrogenase-1 like; GPD1L) has been reported, and in the present study, 80 unrelated Japanese patients were screened for GPD1L mutations: 1 synonymous mutation was identified, as well as 1 intronic variant, both of which were absent in 220 control alleles. Additionally, a single-nucleotide polymorphism was detected in 4 patients. No non-synonymous mutations were found. GPD1L does not appear to be a major cause of Brugada syndrome in the Japanese population.

[1]  D. Tester,et al.  Molecular and Functional Characterization of Novel Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase 1–Like Gene (GPD1-L) Mutations in Sudden Infant Death Syndrome , 2007, Circulation.

[2]  P. C. Viswanathan,et al.  Mutation in Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase 1–Like Gene (GPD1-L) Decreases Cardiac Na+ Current and Causes Inherited Arrhythmias , 2007, Circulation.

[3]  Guey-Shin Wang,et al.  Splicing in disease: disruption of the splicing code and the decoding machinery , 2007, Nature Reviews Genetics.

[4]  A. Moorman,et al.  Exclusion of multiple candidate genes and large genomic rearrangements in SCN5A in a Dutch Brugada syndrome cohort. , 2007, Heart rhythm.

[5]  Michel Haïssaguerre,et al.  Loss-of-Function Mutations in the Cardiac Calcium Channel Underlie a New Clinical Entity Characterized by ST-Segment Elevation, Short QT Intervals, and Sudden Cardiac Death , 2007, Circulation.

[6]  A. Kobori,et al.  High risk for bradyarrhythmic complications in patients with Brugada syndrome caused by SCN5A gene mutations. , 2005, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[7]  G. Breithardt,et al.  Genetic basis and molecular mechanism for idiopathic ventricular fibrillation , 1998, Nature.

[8]  J. Brugada,et al.  Right bundle branch block, persistent ST segment elevation and sudden cardiac death: a distinct clinical and electrocardiographic syndrome. A multicenter report. , 1992, Journal of the American College of Cardiology.

[9]  M. Hiraoka Brugada syndrome in Japan. , 2007, Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society.