Virtual Electrodes and Deexcitation: New Insights into Fibrillation Induction and Defibrillation
暂无分享,去创建一个
[1] V. Krinsky,et al. How does an electric field defibrillate cardiac muscle , 1996 .
[2] W. Krassowska,et al. The induction of reentry in cardiac tissue. The missing link: How electric fields alter transmembrane potential. , 1998, Chaos.
[3] D P Zipes,et al. Termination of ventricular fibrillation in dogs by depolarizing a critical amount of myocardium. , 1975, The American journal of cardiology.
[4] N. Trayanova,et al. The role of cardiac tissue structure in defibrillation. , 1998, Chaos.
[5] T Ikeda,et al. Meandering and unstable reentrant wave fronts induced by acetylcholine in isolated canine right atrium. , 1997, The American journal of physiology.
[6] O. Tovar,et al. Relationship between "extension of refractoriness" and probability of successful defibrillation. , 1997, American Journal of Physiology.
[7] B.J. Roth,et al. A mathematical model of make and break electrical stimulation of cardiac tissue by a unipolar anode or cathode , 1995, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
[8] N. Trayanova,et al. Anode/cathode make and break phenomena in a model of defibrillation , 1999, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
[9] R E Ideker,et al. Comparison of the defibrillation threshold and the upper limit of ventricular vulnerability. , 1986, Circulation.
[10] B. Roth. Nonsustained Reentry Following Successive Stimulation of Cardiac Tissue Through a Unipolar Electrode , 1997, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.
[11] G P Walcott,et al. Myocardial discontinuities: a substrate for producing virtual electrodes that directly excite the myocardium by shocks. , 1998, Circulation.
[12] S M Dillon,et al. Progressive Depolarization: A Unified Hypothesis for Defibrillation and Fibrillation Induction by Shocks , 1998, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.
[13] E. Johnson,et al. Changes in polarisation resistance during the repolarisation phase of the rabbit ventricular action potential. , 1960, The Australian journal of experimental biology and medical science.
[14] B. Hoffman,et al. PROPAGATED REPOLARIZATION IN HEART MUSCLE , 1958, The Journal of general physiology.
[15] F. Rattay. Analysis of models for extracellular fiber stimulation , 1989, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
[16] N. Trayanova,et al. Virtual electrode effects in defibrillation. , 1998, Progress in biophysics and molecular biology.
[17] R. C. Susil,et al. A generalized activating function for predicting virtual electrodes in cardiac tissue. , 1997, Biophysical journal.
[18] W. Baxter,et al. Stationary and drifting spiral waves of excitation in isolated cardiac muscle , 1992, Nature.
[19] V. Krinsky,et al. Deexcitation of cardiac cells. , 1998, Biophysical journal.
[20] F B Gul'ko,et al. [Mechanism of formation of closed propagation pathways in excitable media]. , 1972, Biofizika.
[21] J P Wikswo,et al. Unipolar stimulation of cardiac tissue. , 1998, Journal of electrocardiology.
[22] S. Weidmann,et al. Effect of current flow on the membrane potential of cardiac muscle , 1951, The Journal of physiology.
[23] R E Ideker,et al. Virtual electrode effects in myocardial fibers. , 1994, Biophysical journal.
[24] L Tung,et al. Analysis of electric field stimulation of single cardiac muscle cells. , 1992, Biophysical journal.
[25] S. Weidmann. Electrical constants of trabecular muscle from mammalian heart , 1970, The Journal of physiology.
[26] P. Tchou,et al. Transmembrane Voltage Changes Produced by Real and Virtual Electrodes During Monophasic Defibrillation Shock Delivered by an Implantable Electrode , 1997, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.
[27] Carlo R. Laing,et al. Successive homoclinic tangencies to a limit cycle , 1995 .
[28] Natalia A. Trayanova,et al. Extension of Refractoriness in a Model of Cardiac Defibrillation , 1999, Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing.
[29] R. Sweeney,et al. Characterization of Refractory Period Extension by Transcardiac Shock , 1991, Circulation.
[30] P. Wolf,et al. Stimulus-induced critical point. Mechanism for electrical initiation of reentry in normal canine myocardium. , 1989, The Journal of clinical investigation.
[31] V. Krinsky,et al. Models of defibrillation of cardiac tissue. , 1998, Chaos.
[32] L Tung,et al. Spatial distribution of cardiac transmembrane potentials around an extracellular electrode: dependence on fiber orientation. , 1995, Biophysical journal.
[33] W Krassowska,et al. Response of a single cell to an external electric field. , 1994, Biophysical journal.
[34] M. Vassalle. Analysis of cardiac pacemaker potential using a "voltage clamp" technique. , 1966, The American journal of physiology.
[35] R E Ideker,et al. Spatial changes in the transmembrane potential during extracellular electric stimulation. , 1998, Circulation research.
[36] D. Roden,et al. Virtual cathode effects during stimulation of cardiac muscle. Two-dimensional in vivo experiments. , 1991, Circulation research.
[37] L.J. Leon,et al. A model study of extracellular stimulation of cardiac cells , 1993, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
[38] L Tung,et al. Modeling the Interaction Between Propagating Cardiac Waves and Monophasic and Biphasic Field Stimuli: , 1996, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.
[39] J. Keener,et al. Direct activation and defibrillation of cardiac tissue. , 1996, Journal of theoretical biology.
[40] N. Trayanova,et al. The response of a spherical heart to a uniform electric field: a bidomain analysis of cardiac stimulation , 1993, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
[41] M. Fishler. Syncytial Heterogeneity as a Mechanism Underlying Cardiac Far‐Field Stimulation During Defibrillation‐Level Shocks , 1998, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.
[42] A ROSENBLUETH,et al. The mathematical formulation of the problem of conduction of impulses in a network of connected excitable elements, specifically in cardiac muscle. , 1946, Archivos del Instituto de Cardiologia de Mexico.
[43] R. A. Gray,et al. Mechanisms of Cardiac Fibrillation , 1995, Science.
[44] Stephen M. Dillon,et al. Prolongation of Ventricular Refractoriness by Defibrillation Shocks May be Due to Additional Depolarization of the Action Potential , 1992 .
[45] I R Efimov,et al. Virtual electrode-induced phase singularity: a basic mechanism of defibrillation failure. , 1998, Circulation research.
[46] F Rattay,et al. Ways to approximate current-distance relations for electrically stimulated fibers. , 1987, Journal of theoretical biology.
[47] B. Roth,et al. Effect of a bath on the epicardial transmembrane potential during internal defibrillation shocks , 1999, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
[48] J Jalife,et al. Wave-front curvature as a cause of slow conduction and block in isolated cardiac muscle. , 1994, Circulation research.
[49] Periodic Conductivity as a Mechanism for Cardiac Stimulation and Defibrillation , 1987 .
[50] H. Karagueuzian,et al. Current Concepts of Ventricular Defibrillation , 1998, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.
[51] M. Fishbein,et al. Reentrant wave fronts in Wiggers' stage II ventricular fibrillation. Characteristics and mechanisms of termination and spontaneous regeneration. , 1996, Circulation research.
[52] John J. Tyson,et al. When Time Breaks Down: The Three‐Dimensional Dynamics of Electrochemical Waves and Cardiac Arrhythmias , 1988 .
[53] P R Reid,et al. Ventricular refractory period extension caused by defibrillation shocks. , 1990, Circulation.
[54] M. Fishbein,et al. Cellular graded responses and ventricular vulnerability to reentry by a premature stimulus in isolated canine ventricle. , 1997, Circulation.
[55] P. Wolf,et al. Strength-duration and probability of success curves for defibrillation with biphasic waveforms. , 1990, Circulation.
[56] V. Fast,et al. Role of wavefront curvature in propagation of cardiac impulse. , 1997, Cardiovascular research.
[57] V. Fast,et al. Spatial changes in transmembrane potential during extracellular electrical shocks in cultured monolayers of neonatal rat ventricular myocytes. , 1996, Circulation research.
[58] E. Entcheva,et al. Virtual Electrode Effects in Transvenous Defibrillation‐Modulation by Structure and Interface: Evidence from Bidomain Simulations and Optical Mapping , 1998, Cardiovascular Electrophysiology.
[59] J P Wikswo,et al. Quatrefoil Reentry in Myocardinm: An Optical Imaging Study of the Induction Mechanism , 1999, Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology.
[60] J.L. Jones,et al. Refractory period prolongation by biphasic defibrillator waveforms is associated with enhanced sodium current in a computer model of the ventricular action potential , 1994, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
[61] W. Webb,et al. Optical imaging of cell membrane potential changes induced by applied electric fields. , 1986, Biophysical journal.
[62] F. J. Claydon,et al. Patterns of and mechanisms for shock-induced polarization in the heart: a bidomain analysis , 1999, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering.
[63] V. Fast,et al. Activation of cardiac tissue by extracellular electrical shocks: formation of 'secondary sources' at intercellular clefts in monolayers of cultured myocytes. , 1998, Circulation research.
[64] N. G. Sepulveda,et al. Current injection into a two-dimensional anisotropic bidomain. , 1989, Biophysical journal.
[65] J. Wikswo,et al. Virtual electrodes in cardiac tissue: a common mechanism for anodal and cathodal stimulation. , 1995, Biophysical journal.
[66] José Jalife,et al. Dynamics of rotating vortices in the Beeler-Reuter model of cardiac tissue , 1995 .
[67] M. Morad,et al. Regenerative repolarization of the frog ventricular action potential: a time and voltage‐dependent phenomenon. , 1977, The Journal of physiology.
[68] Gul'ko Fb,et al. Mechanism of formation of closed propagation pathways in excitable media , 1972 .
[69] Transient Responses of Purkinje Fibres to Non-uniform Currents , 1963, Nature.
[70] R E Ideker,et al. Optical measurements of transmembrane potential changes during electric field stimulation of ventricular cells. , 1993, Circulation research.
[71] G. W. Beeler,et al. Reconstruction of the action potential of ventricular myocardial fibres , 1977, The Journal of physiology.
[72] P. Coumel,et al. [The threshold of synchronous response of the myocardial fibers. Application to the experimental comparison of the efficacy of different forms of electroshock defibrillation]. , 1967, Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux.
[73] N. Trayanova,et al. Modeling defibrillation: effects of fiber curvature. , 1998, Journal of electrocardiology.
[74] N. Thakor,et al. Mechanism of anode break stimulation in the heart. , 1998, Biophysical journal.