Algorithms for Multiple Basis Pursuit Denoising

We address the problem of learning a joint sparse approximation of several signals over a dictionary. We pose the problem as a matrix approximation problem with a row-sparsity inducing penalization on the coefficient matrix. We propose a simple algorithm based on iterative shrinking for solving the problem. At the present time, such a problem is solved either by using a Second-Order Cone programming or by means of a MFocuss algorithm. While the former algorithm is computationally expensive, the latter is efficient but present some pitfalls like presences of fixed points which are undesiderable when solving a convex problem. By analyzing the optimality conditions of the problem, we derive a simple algorithm. The algorithm we propose is efficient and is guaranteed to converge to the optimal solution, up to a given tolerance. Furthermore, by means of a reweighte

[1]  M. Yuan,et al.  Model selection and estimation in regression with grouped variables , 2006 .

[2]  D. Hunter,et al.  A Tutorial on MM Algorithms , 2004 .

[3]  Bhaskar D. Rao,et al.  An Empirical Bayesian Strategy for Solving the Simultaneous Sparse Approximation Problem , 2007, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[4]  H. Zou,et al.  Regularization and variable selection via the elastic net , 2005 .

[5]  P. Tseng Convergence of a Block Coordinate Descent Method for Nondifferentiable Minimization , 2001 .

[6]  R. Tibshirani Regression Shrinkage and Selection via the Lasso , 1996 .

[7]  H. Zou The Adaptive Lasso and Its Oracle Properties , 2006 .

[8]  Bhaskar D. Rao,et al.  Sparse solutions to linear inverse problems with multiple measurement vectors , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[9]  A. Rakotomamonjy Simultaneous Sparse Approximation : insights and algorithms , 2009 .

[10]  Wotao Yin,et al.  Iteratively reweighted algorithms for compressive sensing , 2008, 2008 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing.

[11]  Stephen P. Boyd,et al.  Enhancing Sparsity by Reweighted ℓ1 Minimization , 2007, 0711.1612.

[12]  Dimitri P. Bertsekas,et al.  Convex Analysis and Optimization , 2003 .

[13]  R. Tibshirani,et al.  PATHWISE COORDINATE OPTIMIZATION , 2007, 0708.1485.

[14]  Michael A. Saunders,et al.  Atomic Decomposition by Basis Pursuit , 1998, SIAM J. Sci. Comput..

[15]  Dmitry M. Malioutov,et al.  A sparse signal reconstruction perspective for source localization with sensor arrays , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing.

[16]  Joel A. Tropp,et al.  Algorithms for simultaneous sparse approximation. Part I: Greedy pursuit , 2006, Signal Process..

[17]  H. Zou,et al.  One-step Sparse Estimates in Nonconcave Penalized Likelihood Models. , 2008, Annals of statistics.