Existence and dimension of the attractor for the Bénard problem on channel-like domains
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The Benard problem, a system with the
Navier-Stokes equations for the velocity field coupled with a
convection-diffusion equation for the temperature is considered.
Non-homogeneous boundary conditions, external force and heat
source in dual function spaces, and an arbitrary spatial domain
(possibly nonsmooth and unbounded) as long as the Poincare
inequality holds on it (channel-like domain) are allowed. Moreover
our approach, unlike in previous works, avoids the use of the
maximum principle which would be problematic in this context. The
mathematical formulation of the problem, the existence of global
solution and the existence and finite dimensionality of the global
attractor are proved.