An open learner model for trainee pilots

This paper investigates the potential for simple open learner models for highly motivated, independent learners, using the example of trainee pilots. In particular we consider whether such users access their learner model to help them identify their current knowledge level, areas of difficulty and specific misconceptions, to help them plan their immediate learning activities; and whether they find a longer-term planning aid useful. The Flight Club open learner model was deployed in a UK flight school over four weeks. Results suggest that motivated users such as trainee pilots will use a system with a simple open learner model, and are interested in consulting their learner model information both to facilitate planning over time, and to understand their current knowledge state. We discuss the extent to which our findings may be relevant to learners in other contexts. Keywords: Intelligent Tutoring Systems; learner model; open learner model; trainee pilots DOI: 10.1080/09687760802318436

[1]  Orla Lahart An ITS that provides positive feedback for Beginning Violin Students , 2005, AIED.

[2]  Gordon I. McCalla,et al.  Open Learner Models: Research Questions , 2007 .

[3]  Michael T. Miller,et al.  A Holistic Model for Primary Factors in the Ecology of Distance Education Course Offerings , 1996 .

[4]  Shelia Y. Tucker,et al.  A Portrait of Distance Learners in Higher Education , 2003 .

[5]  Steven F. Quigley,et al.  Computer-based formative assessment to promote reflection and learner autonomy , 2006 .

[6]  Antonija Mitrovic,et al.  Evaluating the Effect of Open Student Models on Self-Assessment , 2007, Int. J. Artif. Intell. Educ..

[7]  Susan Bull,et al.  Alternative Views on Knowledge: Presentation of Open Learner Models , 2004, Intelligent Tutoring Systems.

[8]  Paul Brna,et al.  The Design and Implementation of a Graphical Communication Medium for Interactive Open Learner Modelling , 2002, Intelligent Tutoring Systems.

[9]  E. Deci,et al.  Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. , 2000, The American psychologist.

[10]  Susan Bull,et al.  Helping Learners to Understand Themselves with a Learner Model Open to Students, Peers and Instructors , 2002 .

[11]  Peter Brusilovsky,et al.  Engaging students to work with self-assessment questions: a study of two approaches , 2005, ITiCSE '05.

[12]  Judy Kay,et al.  Learner Know Thyself: Student Models to Give Learner Control and Responsibility , 1997 .

[13]  Dorothy E. Leidner,et al.  Research Commentary: Technology-Mediated Learning - A Call for Greater Depth and Breadth of Research , 2001, Inf. Syst. Res..

[14]  Roger Nkambou,et al.  How "Consciousness" Allows a Cognitive Tutoring Agent Make Good Diagnosis During Astronauts' Training , 2006, Intelligent Tutoring Systems.

[15]  Susan Bull,et al.  20000 Inspections of a Domain-Independent Open Learner Model with Individual and Comparison Views , 2006, Intelligent Tutoring Systems.

[16]  Steven Hall,et al.  Pilot Motivation and Performance: Theoretical and Empirical Relationships , 2003 .