Attitudes of medical students toward communication skills learning in Western Saudi Arabia

Objectives: To explore medical students’ attitudes towards communication skills learning in Western Saudi Arabia and to examine impact of socio-demographic variables on the attitudes towards learning these skills. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, sample of medical students were recruited from Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia during the second semester (January-May 2014). Participants were all year 2 (197 students) and year 5 (151 students). The study utilize the Communication Skills Attitude Scale (CSAS) to measure students’ attitudes toward communication skills learning. The response rate was 93.9%. Results: The study showed that Taif medical students hold highly positive attitudes towards learning communication skills. Positive attitude score (PAS) was significantly higher in level 5 students, older age group. Conclusion: Significant positive attitude toward learning communication skills clearly observed in target group. Students with more positive attitudes towards communication skills learning tended to be higher level and older age.

[1]  J. Pooler,et al.  Skills for Communicating with Patients , 2006 .

[2]  Sowon Ahn,et al.  Developing a Korean communication skills attitude scale: comparing attitudes between Korea and the West , 2009, Medical education.

[3]  J. Cleland,et al.  Undergraduate students' attitudes to communication skills learning differ depending on year of study and gender , 2005, Medical teacher.

[4]  A STUDY OF UNIVERSITY OF ZIMBABWE MEDICAL STUDENTS' ATTITUDES TOWARDS THE TEACHING AND LEARNING OF COMMUNICATION SKILLS. , 2013 .

[5]  Jonathan Silverman,et al.  Marrying Content and Process in Clinical Method Teaching: Enhancing the Calgary–Cambridge Guides , 2003, Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges.

[6]  Ç. Dereboy,et al.  Communication skills training: effects on attitudes toward communication skills and empathic tendency. , 2008, Education for health.

[7]  Duane T. Wegener,et al.  Attitudes and attitude change. , 1997, Annual review of psychology.

[8]  Sahar S Khashab Attitudes of Alexandria Medical Students towards Communication Skills Learning. , 2006, The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association.

[9]  E. Rider,et al.  Communication skills competencies: definitions and a teaching toolbox , 2006, Medical education.

[10]  J. de Haes,et al.  Doctor-patient communication: a review of the literature. , 1995, Social science & medicine.

[11]  T. Aghamolaei,et al.  Attitudes toward learning communication skills among medical students of a university in Iran. , 2011, Acta medica Iranica.

[12]  J. Sargeant,et al.  Implementing a communication skills programme in medical school: needs assessment and programme change , 2002, Medical education.

[13]  C. Rees,et al.  The relationship between medical students' attitudes towards communication skills learning and their demographic and education‐related characteristics , 2002, Medical education.

[14]  P. Mishra,et al.  Student attitudes towards communication skills training in a medical college in Western Nepal. , 2006, Education for health.

[15]  I. Ajzen,et al.  Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behavior , 1980 .

[16]  Tor Anvik,et al.  Medical students’ cognitive and affective attitudes towards learning and using communication skills – a nationwide cross-sectional study , 2008, Medical teacher.

[17]  J. Rogers,et al.  Do Students' Attitudes during Preclinical Years Predict Their Humanism as Clerkship Students? , 2000, Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges.

[18]  Education for communication: much already known, so much more to understand , 2001, Medical education.

[19]  Sebastian Ehrlichmann,et al.  Attitude Structure And Function , 2016 .