Operation of current source inverters in discontinuous conduction mode

This paper identifies the characteristics of a Current Source Inverter (CSI) operating in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) and proposes a new multi-objective Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) method to mitigate voltage boosting and harmonic distortion effects. The method takes into account load impedance effects. The concept is verified experimentally on a 3kW test bed.

[1]  Xiaozhong Liao,et al.  A three-phase boost-type grid-connected inverter based on synchronous reference frame control , 2012, 2012 Twenty-Seventh Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC).

[2]  M. Amirabadi,et al.  Partial resonant AC link converter: A highly reliable variable frequency drive , 2012, IECON 2012 - 38th Annual Conference on IEEE Industrial Electronics Society.

[3]  Giri Venkataramanan,et al.  Current source rectifiers in discontinuous conduction modes of operation , 2013, 2013 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition.

[4]  Giri Venkataramanan,et al.  Power Density and Efficiency Comparisons of System-Compatible Drive Topologies , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[5]  B. Sahan,et al.  Comparative Evaluation of Three-Phase Current Source Inverters for Grid Interfacing of Distributed and Renewable Energy Systems , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[6]  Yang Chen,et al.  Three-Phase Boost-Type Grid-Connected Inverter , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics.

[7]  Shigeo Masukawa,et al.  A control scheme for a three-phase current source inverter in utility interactive photovoltaic system , 2001 .

[8]  C. Klumpner,et al.  A current source inverter with series connected AC capacitors for photovoltaic application with grid fault ride through capability , 2009, 2009 35th Annual Conference of IEEE Industrial Electronics.

[9]  H. Toliyat Partial Resonant ac Link Converters , 2013 .

[10]  G. Venkataramanan,et al.  A unity power factor three phase PWM SCR rectifier for high power applications in the metal industry , 2001, Conference Record of the 2001 IEEE Industry Applications Conference. 36th IAS Annual Meeting (Cat. No.01CH37248).

[11]  E.C. Tatakis,et al.  Optimum Design of the Current-Source Flyback Inverter for Decentralized Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems , 2008, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[12]  G. Joos,et al.  A refined PWM scheme for voltage and current source converters , 1990, Conference Record of the 1990 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[13]  O. A. Mohammed,et al.  Development of a grid-connected wind generation system utilizing high frequency-based three-phase semicontrolled rectifier-current source inverter , 2011, 2011 Twenty-Sixth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC).

[14]  U. Drofenik,et al.  PWM Converter Power Density Barriers , 2007 .

[15]  Yang Chen,et al.  A Cost-effective Three-phase Grid-connected Inverter with Maximum Power Point Tracking , 2006, Conference Record of the 2006 IEEE Industry Applications Conference Forty-First IAS Annual Meeting.

[16]  Giri Venkataramanan,et al.  A current source PWM inverter with actively commutated SCRs , 2001, 2001 IEEE 32nd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37230).

[17]  Sung-Jun Park,et al.  Interface circuit for photovoltaic system based on buck-boost current-source PWM inverter , 2002, IEEE 2002 28th Annual Conference of the Industrial Electronics Society. IECON 02.

[18]  Fang Zheng Peng,et al.  Operation modes and characteristics of the Z-source inverter with small inductance , 2005, Fourtieth IAS Annual Meeting. Conference Record of the 2005 Industry Applications Conference, 2005..

[19]  T. Friedli,et al.  Towards a 99% efficient three-phase buck-type PFC rectifier for 400 V DC distribution systems , 2011, 2011 Twenty-Sixth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC).

[20]  J.W. Kolar,et al.  Towards a 30 kW/liter, Three-Phase Unity Power Factor Rectifier , 2007, 2007 Power Conversion Conference - Nagoya.

[21]  Heikki Tuusa,et al.  Optimal vector modulation of a PWM current source converter according to minimal switching losses , 2000, 2000 IEEE 31st Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37018).

[22]  R. Cuzner,et al.  Power density and efficiency of system compatible, sine-wave input/output drives , 2012, 2012 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE).

[23]  D. G. Holmes,et al.  A generalised approach to the modulation of current source inverters , 1998, PESC 98 Record. 29th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (Cat. No.98CH36196).

[24]  J.W. Kolar,et al.  An Ultra-High-Speed, 500000 rpm, 1 kW Electrical Drive System , 2007, 2007 Power Conversion Conference - Nagoya.

[25]  J. Kolar,et al.  Comparative evaluation of modulation methods for a three-phase/switch buck power factor corrector concerning the input capacitor voltage ripple , 2001, 2001 IEEE 32nd Annual Power Electronics Specialists Conference (IEEE Cat. No.01CH37230).

[26]  Shoudao Huang,et al.  Modeling and simulation of current source inverters with space vector modulation , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems.

[27]  H. Toliyat,et al.  Soft switched ac-link AC/AC and AC/DC buck-boost converter , 2008, 2008 IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference.

[28]  Joung-Hu Park,et al.  Analysis and Design of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems With Multiple-Integrated Converters and a Pseudo-DC-Link Inverter , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[29]  Yonggao Zhang,et al.  Design and test of a novel buck-boost inverter with three switching devices , 2012, 2012 Twenty-Seventh Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC).

[30]  V. Agarwal,et al.  A Single-Stage Single-Phase Transformer-Less Doubly Grounded Grid-Connected PV Interface , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[31]  R. Cuzner,et al.  Power-Dense Shipboard-Compatible Low-Horsepower Variable-Frequency Drives , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[32]  Chung-Yuen Won,et al.  A current shaping method for PV-AC module DCM-flyback inverter under CCM operation , 2011, 8th International Conference on Power Electronics - ECCE Asia.

[33]  T. M. Jahns,et al.  Current source converter with switched-inductor DC link circuit for reduced converter losses , 2014, 2014 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE).

[34]  G. Joos,et al.  Current source converter on-line pattern generator switching frequency minimization , 1994, Proceedings of 1994 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting.

[35]  M. Kazerani,et al.  Dynamic Modeling and Performance Analysis of a Grid-Connected Current-Source Inverter-Based Photovoltaic System , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[36]  B. G. Fernandes,et al.  Transformer-Less Grid Feeding Current Source Inverter for Solar Photovoltaic System , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[37]  Rolando Burgos,et al.  Control of three-phase buck-type rectifier in discontinuous current mode , 2013, 2013 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition.

[38]  F. Peng,et al.  Operation Modes and Characteristics of the Z-Source Inverter With Small Inductance or Low Power Factor , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[39]  T. Friedli,et al.  Design and Performance of a 200-kHz All-SiC JFET Current DC-Link Back-to-Back Converter , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.