EPR of Mn2+ in NH4Br single crystals

The EPR of Mn 2+ in NH 4 Br single crystals has been studied at X-band in the temperature range from 573 K to 77 K. At room temperature, an isotropic spectrum (spectrum-I) comprising a sextet superimposed on a broad line is observed. On heating the crystal up to 400 K the sextet disappears due to explulsion of Mn 2+ impurity from the crystal. On lowering the temperature, the isotropic spectrum-I disappears about at 230 K and a new spectrum (spectrum-II) appears below this temperature. The spectrum-II is highly anistropic and unusual and is believed to be due to very large zero field splitting of Mn 2+ . Spectrum-I is attributed to Mn 2+ ions substituting for NH 4 + with charge compensating NH 4 + vacancies far away from Mn 2+ . The transformation of spectrum-I into spectrum-II is attributed to the structural transformation of NH 4 Br.

[1]  P. Chand,et al.  Q‐band EPR study of Mn2+ doped single crystals of NH4I , 1984 .

[2]  P. Chand,et al.  Electron paramagnetic resonance study of Mn2+ doped ammonium iodide single crystals , 1983 .

[3]  P. Chand,et al.  Electron paramagnetic resonance study of Cu2+-doped ammonium iodide single crystals , 1982 .

[4]  R. Bramley,et al.  Improved spin hamiltonian parameters for Mn2+ determined by EPR at zero magnetic field , 1981 .

[5]  N. Trappeniers,et al.  Effect of phase transition on ESR spectra of Cu2+: NH4Br , 1981 .

[6]  V. Lupei,et al.  Angular variation of the forbidden hyperfine transitions in the ESR of Mn2+ in NH4Cl , 1975 .

[7]  J. V. Wyk Temperature dependence of EPR linewidths of manganese impurities in ammonium chloride , 1975 .

[8]  Hidetarō Abe,et al.  Temperature Dependence of an NH 4 Cl : Cu ++ System Studied by ESR , 1975 .

[9]  C. Poole,et al.  EPR of Mn2+ in As–S–I and As–Te–I glasses , 1973 .

[10]  A. Kawamori,et al.  Effects of phase transition on ESR and optical spectra in NH4Cl:Cu2+ , 1971 .

[11]  R. Dowsing,et al.  Electron Spin Resonance of High‐Spin d5 Systems , 1969 .

[12]  J. Pilbrow,et al.  Temperature dependence of the ESR spectrum of Mn++ in the NH4Cl lattice , 1968 .

[13]  J. V. Wyk,et al.  ELECTRON PARAMAGNETIC RESONANCE OF MANGANESE IN CESIUM AND AMMONIUM CHLORIDES , 1967 .

[14]  G. Kuwabara,et al.  Paramagnetic Resonance of Mn2+ in CsBr , 1967 .

[15]  J. V. Wyk,et al.  Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Divalent Manganese in Ammonium Chloride , 1966 .

[16]  T. J. Seed Electron Spin Resonance of Mn2+ in the Ternary System NH4Cl–MnCl2–H2O , 1964 .

[17]  Hidetarō Abe,et al.  Electron Spin Resonance of Manganese in Ammonium Chloride , 1960 .

[18]  W. Holton,et al.  Note on the Paramagnetic Resonance of Iron in Glass , 1960 .

[19]  H. A. Levy,et al.  NEUTRON DIFFRACTION DETERMINATION OF THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF AMMONIUM BROMIDE IN FOUR PHASES , 1953 .