Review of Research on Coordinated Charging of Electric Vehicles

With the development of technologies of large capacity batteries and electric vehicles, the number of electric-car will increase dramatically. As a result, disorderly charging will cause a significant impact on the safe and economic operation of power system. Charging load has its adjustability on dual scale of time and space. With this feature, load dispatch in both time and space for dual scale is possible which has a positive effect on the operation of power grid. This paper introduces some recent research achievements on orderly charge control, including electric vehicle charging demand characteristics and load model. Explores the orderly charging, especially the control effectiveness of V2G mode on cases of peak-shift, coordinated operation of new energy, frequency regulation and other aspects. Orderly control strategy for electric vehicles is also put forward. Finally, points out the deficiencies of current research and prospects for future.

[1]  Manuel A. Matos,et al.  Economic and technical management of an aggregation agent for electric vehicles: a literature survey , 2012 .

[2]  Ahmed Yousuf Saber,et al.  Intelligent unit commitment with vehicle-to-grid —A cost-emission optimization , 2010 .

[3]  Willett Kempton,et al.  Vehicle-to-grid power implementation: From stabilizing the grid to supporting large-scale renewable energy , 2005 .

[4]  Song Yonghua,et al.  Study on Charging Load Modeling and Coordinated Charging of Electric Vehicles Under Battery Swapping Modes , 2013 .

[5]  M. Ferdowsi,et al.  Utilization and effect of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles in the United States power grid , 2008, 2008 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference.

[6]  Wu Junyang,et al.  Study on Plug-in Electric Vehicles Charging Load Calculating , 2011 .

[7]  Shuang Gao,et al.  Multilayer framework for vehicle-to-grid operation , 2010, 2010 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference.

[8]  Zhang Liang A Survey of Influence of Electrics Vehicle Charging on Power Grid , 2011 .

[9]  Mehdi Etezadi-Amoli,et al.  Rapid-Charge Electric-Vehicle Stations , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery.

[10]  Jason Wynne,et al.  Impact of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles on California's Electricity Grid , 2009 .

[11]  Environmental Assessment of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles Volume 1 : Nationwide Greenhouse Gas Emissions , 2007 .

[12]  Ganesh Kumar Venayagamoorthy,et al.  One million plug-in electric vehicles on the road by 2015 , 2009, 2009 12th International IEEE Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems.

[13]  Qinglai Guo,et al.  Factor Analysis of the Aggregated Electric Vehicle Load Based on Data Mining , 2012 .

[14]  Tony Markel,et al.  Costs and Emissions Associated with Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle Charging in the Xcel Energy Colorado Service Territory , 2007 .

[15]  Claire Weiller,et al.  Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle impacts on hourly electricity demand in the United States , 2011 .

[16]  Sekyung Han,et al.  Development of an Optimal Vehicle-to-Grid Aggregator for Frequency Regulation , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[17]  Johan Driesen,et al.  The impact of vehicle-to-grid on the distribution grid , 2011 .

[18]  Jee Eun Kang,et al.  An activity-based assessment of the potential impacts of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles on energy and emissions using 1-day travel data , 2009 .

[19]  Tom Molinski,et al.  PEV Charging Profile Prediction and Analysis Based on Vehicle Usage Data , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[20]  David L. Waltz,et al.  Vehicle Electrification: Status and Issues , 2011, Proceedings of the IEEE.

[21]  Willett Kempton,et al.  Vehicle-to-grid power fundamentals: Calculating capacity and net revenue , 2005 .

[22]  W. Short,et al.  Evaluation of Utility System Impacts and Benefits of Optimally Dispatched Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (Revised) , 2006 .

[23]  G. Andersson,et al.  Demand Management of Grid Connected Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV) , 2008, 2008 IEEE Energy 2030 Conference.

[24]  M. Ferdowsi,et al.  Aggregated Impact of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles on Electricity Demand Profile , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.

[25]  Zhiwei Xu,et al.  Forecasting charging load of plug-in electric vehicles in China , 2011, 2011 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting.

[26]  Ali Elkamel,et al.  Optimal Transition to Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles in Ontario, Canada, Considering the Electricity-Grid Limitations , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics.

[27]  Zoran Filipi,et al.  Environmental assessment of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles using naturalistic drive cycles and vehicle travel patterns: A Michigan case study , 2013 .

[28]  Kevin P. Schneider,et al.  Impacts Assessment of Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles on Electric Utilities and Regional US Power Grids: Part 1: Technical Analysis , 2007 .

[29]  Wei Chen,et al.  A survey of influence of electrics vehicle charging on power grid , 2014, 2014 9th IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics and Applications.

[30]  Hosam K. Fathy,et al.  A Stochastic Optimal Control Approach for Power Management in Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[31]  Xiao-Ping Zhang,et al.  Modeling of Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Charging Demand in Probabilistic Power Flow Calculations , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[32]  G. A. Putrus,et al.  Impact of electric vehicles on power distribution networks , 2009, 2009 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference.

[33]  Su Jianhui Economic Analysis of a Microgrid with Wind/Photovoltaic/Storages and Electric Vehicles , 2011 .

[34]  B. Ozpineci,et al.  The impact of plug-in hybrid electric vehicle interaction with energy storage and solar panels on the grid for a zero energy house , 2010, IEEE PES T&D 2010.

[35]  Yue Yuan,et al.  Modeling of Load Demand Due to EV Battery Charging in Distribution Systems , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[36]  J. L. Duarte,et al.  Multiport Converter for Fast Charging of Electrical Vehicle Battery , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications.

[37]  Zechun Hu,et al.  Coordinated charging strategy for PEVs charging stations , 2012, PES 2012.

[38]  Ulrik Franke,et al.  Vehicle to Grid — Monte Carlo simulations for optimal Aggregator strategies , 2010, 2010 International Conference on Power System Technology.

[39]  A. Maitra,et al.  Evaluation of the impact of plug-in electric vehicle loading on distribution system operations , 2009, 2009 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting.

[40]  J. Driesen,et al.  The Impact of Charging Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles on a Residential Distribution Grid , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[41]  Chengke Zhou,et al.  Modeling of the Cost of EV Battery Wear Due to V2G Application in Power Systems , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion.

[42]  Xu Zhao,et al.  Impacts of Electric Vehicle Charging on Distribution Networks in Denmark , 2011 .

[43]  S. S. Venkata,et al.  Coordinated Charging of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles to Minimize Distribution System Losses , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid.

[44]  Birgitte Bak-Jensen,et al.  Vehicle-to-grid systems for frequency regulation in an Islanded Danish distribution network , 2010, 2010 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference.

[45]  M. Ilic,et al.  Optimal Charge Control of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles in Deregulated Electricity Markets , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Power Systems.

[46]  Birgitte Bak-Jensen,et al.  Integration of Vehicle-to-Grid in the Western Danish Power System , 2011, IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy.