A knowledge reuse framework for improving novelty and diversity in recommendations

Recommender system (RS) is an important instrument in e-commerce, which provides personalized recommendations to individual user. Classical algorithms in recommender system mainly emphasize on recommendation accuracy in order to match individual user's past profile. However, recent study shows that novelty and diversity in recommendations are equally important factors from both user and business view points. In this paper, we introduce a knowledge reuse framework to increase novelty and diversity in the recommended items of individual users while compromising very little recommendation accuracy. The proposed framework uses features information which have already been extracted by an existing collaborative filtering. Experimental results with real datasets show that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art solutions in providing novel and diverse recommended items to individual users and aggregate diversity gain achieved by our approach is on par with recently proposed rank based approach.

[1]  Òscar Celma,et al.  A new approach to evaluating novel recommendations , 2008, RecSys '08.

[2]  Saul Vargas,et al.  Rank and relevance in novelty and diversity metrics for recommender systems , 2011, RecSys '11.

[3]  Gediminas Adomavicius,et al.  Improving Aggregate Recommendation Diversity Using Ranking-Based Techniques , 2012, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering.

[4]  John Riedl,et al.  Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms , 2001, WWW '01.

[5]  Yehuda Koren,et al.  Factorization meets the neighborhood: a multifaceted collaborative filtering model , 2008, KDD.

[6]  Sean M. McNee,et al.  Improving recommendation lists through topic diversification , 2005, WWW '05.

[7]  Mi Zhang,et al.  Avoiding monotony: improving the diversity of recommendation lists , 2008, RecSys '08.

[8]  Barry Smyth,et al.  Similarity vs. Diversity , 2001, ICCBR.

[9]  Yehuda Koren,et al.  Collaborative filtering with temporal dynamics , 2009, KDD.

[10]  Sean M. McNee,et al.  Being accurate is not enough: how accuracy metrics have hurt recommender systems , 2006, CHI Extended Abstracts.

[11]  George Karypis,et al.  A Comprehensive Survey of Neighborhood-based Recommendation Methods , 2011, Recommender Systems Handbook.

[12]  Jon M. Kleinberg,et al.  An Impossibility Theorem for Clustering , 2002, NIPS.

[13]  Neil J. Hurley,et al.  Novelty and Diversity in Top-N Recommendation -- Analysis and Evaluation , 2011, TOIT.

[14]  Sophie Ahrens,et al.  Recommender Systems , 2012 .

[15]  Arkadiusz Paterek,et al.  Improving regularized singular value decomposition for collaborative filtering , 2007 .

[16]  Michael J. Pazzani,et al.  Learning Collaborative Information Filters , 1998, ICML.

[17]  Gediminas Adomavicius,et al.  Toward the next generation of recommender systems: a survey of the state-of-the-art and possible extensions , 2005, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering.

[18]  Neil J. Hurley,et al.  Novel Item Recommendation by User Profile Partitioning , 2009, 2009 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Joint Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology.

[19]  Pavel Berkhin,et al.  A Survey of Clustering Data Mining Techniques , 2006, Grouping Multidimensional Data.

[20]  Anil K. Jain,et al.  Data clustering: a review , 1999, CSUR.

[21]  Yi-Cheng Zhang,et al.  Solving the apparent diversity-accuracy dilemma of recommender systems , 2008, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

[22]  Jonathan L. Herlocker,et al.  Evaluating collaborative filtering recommender systems , 2004, TOIS.

[23]  Anil K. Jain Data clustering: 50 years beyond K-means , 2008, Pattern Recognit. Lett..

[24]  Ming-Syan Chen,et al.  Combining Partitional and Hierarchical Algorithms for Robust and Efficient Data Clustering with Cohesion Self-Merging , 2005, IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng..

[25]  Taghi M. Khoshgoftaar,et al.  A Survey of Collaborative Filtering Techniques , 2009, Adv. Artif. Intell..

[26]  George Karypis,et al.  Evaluation of Item-Based Top-N Recommendation Algorithms , 2001, CIKM '01.