Minimal erythema dose in UV‐shielded and UV‐exposed skin predicted by skin reflectance measured pigmentation

Aims: To investigate the relationships between epidermal thickness, age, skin pigmentation and UV sensitivity in sun‐exposed skin and skin not exposed to the sun in healthy people without skin cancer or skin diseases.

[1]  M. Gniadecka,et al.  Skin temperature of UV‐induced erythema correlated to laser Doppler flowmetry and skin reflectance measured redness , 1998, Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging.

[2]  G. Halliday,et al.  Prediction of minimal erythema dose with a reflectance melanin meter , 1997, The British journal of dermatology.

[3]  G. Brengelmann,et al.  Maximal skin blood flow is decreased in elderly men. , 1994, Journal of applied physiology.

[4]  J C Higgins,et al.  Human dermal microvasculature: I. Its segmental differentiation. Light and electron microscopic study * , 1981, The British journal of dermatology.

[5]  H. Wulf,et al.  Photoprotection in vitiligo and normal skin. A quantitative assessment of the role of stratum corneum, viable epidermis and pigmentation. , 1996, Acta dermato-venereologica.

[6]  P. Bjerring,et al.  Noninvasive computerized analysis of skin chromophores in vivo by reflectance spectroscopy. , 1990, Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine.

[7]  N. Martin,et al.  Measurement and perception of skin colour in a skin cancer survey , 1990, The British journal of dermatology.

[8]  G. Cherry,et al.  Regional Differences in Capillary Density of the Normal Human Dermis , 1989, Plastic and reconstructive surgery.

[9]  H. Wulf,et al.  Measurement of Constitutive Skin Phototypes , 1997 .

[10]  Lock‐Andersen,et al.  The measurement of constitutive and facultative skin pigmentation and estimation of sun exposure in caucasians with basal cell carcinoma and cutaneous malignant melanoma , 1998, The British journal of dermatology.

[11]  H. Wulf,et al.  Seasonal variation of skin pigmentation. , 1997, Acta dermato-venereologica.

[12]  N. Kollias,et al.  Minimum erythema dose determination in individuals of skin type V and VI with diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. , 1994, Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine.

[13]  H. Wulf,et al.  Photoprotection due to pigmentation and epidermal thickness after repeated exposure to ultraviolet light and psoralen plus ultraviolet A therapy , 1995, Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine.

[14]  T. Fitzpatrick The validity and practicality of sun-reactive skin types I through VI. , 1988, Archives of dermatology.

[15]  I. Macdonald,et al.  An investigation into variability in microvascular skin blood flow and the responses to transdermal delivery of acetylcholine at different sites in the forearm and hand. , 1997, British journal of clinical pharmacology.

[16]  H. Wulf,et al.  Threshold level for measurement of UV sensitivity: reproducibility of phototest , 1996, Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine.

[17]  M. Gniadecka,et al.  Epidermal thickness, skin pigmentation and constitutive photosensitivity , 1997, Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine.

[18]  Y. Tsuchida Regional Differences in the Skin Blood Flow at Various Sites of the Body Studied by Xenon 133 , 1987, Plastic and reconstructive surgery.

[19]  L. Rhodes,et al.  A comparison of the ultraviolet B-induced erythemal response of back and buttock skin. , 1992, Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine.

[20]  P A Oberg,et al.  Spatial and temporal variations in human skin blood flow. , 1983, International journal of microcirculation, clinical and experimental.

[21]  Merete Haedersdal,et al.  Epidermal thickness measured by light microscopy: a methodological study , 1998, Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging.

[22]  A M Kligman,et al.  Photoprotection by melanin--a comparison of black and Caucasian skin. , 1979, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.

[23]  K. Toda,et al.  The relationship of skin color, UVB-induced erythema, and melanogenesis. , 1985, The Journal of investigative dermatology.

[24]  R. Sayre,et al.  Skin type, minimal erythema dose (MED), and sunlight acclimatization. , 1981, Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.