Electromagnetic Based Devices for Non-invasive Glucose Monitoring

This paper presents an overall review of the most recent electromagnetic (EM) based techniques that are employed for non-invasive, continuous glucose monitoring. The different types of EM based sensors are discussed and their challenges are addressed. Such sensors have proven to provide good sensitivity to glucose variation in blood. However, they exhibit some significant downfalls that must be addressed in the design of any future EM based device.

[1]  Heungjae Choi,et al.  Design of continuous non-invasive blood glucose monitoring sensor based on a microwave split ring resonator , 2014, 2014 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Workshop Series on RF and Wireless Technologies for Biomedical and Healthcare Applications (IMWS-Bio2014).

[2]  Heungjae Choi Recent developments in minimally and truly non-invasive blood glucose monitoring techniques , 2017, 2017 IEEE SENSORS.

[3]  Heungjae Choi,et al.  Microwave noninvasive blood glucose monitoring sensor: Human clinical trial results , 2017, 2017 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium (IMS).

[4]  Dermot Diamond,et al.  Glucose Sensing for Diabetes Monitoring: Recent Developments , 2017, Sensors.

[5]  R. Weigel,et al.  Highly sensitive microwave resonant near-field sensor for precise aqueous glucose detection in microfluidic medical applications , 2014, 2014 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC) Proceedings.

[6]  Panagiotis Kosmas,et al.  A Glucose Sensing System Based on Transmission Measurements at Millimetre Waves using Micro strip Patch Antennas , 2017, Scientific Reports.

[7]  Peter H. Siegel,et al.  Millimeter-wave non-invasive monitoring of glucose in anesthetized rats , 2014, 2014 39th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz waves (IRMMW-THz).

[8]  I. Kale,et al.  Simulating the Effects of Skin Thickness and Fingerprints to Highlight Problems With Non-Invasive RF Blood Glucose Sensing From Fingertips , 2017, IEEE Sensors Journal.

[9]  Peter H. Siegel,et al.  First millimeter-wave animal in vivo measurements of L-Glucose and D-Glucose: Further steps towards a non-invasive glucometer , 2016, 2016 41st International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz waves (IRMMW-THz).

[10]  Jayanti Venkataraman,et al.  Feasibility of blood glucose estimation from real time monitoring , 2013, 2013 IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI).

[11]  Adrian Tang,et al.  Noninvasive in vivo millimeter-wave measurements of glucose: First results in human subjects , 2017, 2017 42nd International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz).

[12]  Xia Xiao,et al.  A Noninvasive Measurement of Blood Glucose Concentration by UWB Microwave Spectrum , 2017, IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters.

[13]  R. Gabbay New Developments in Home Glucose Monitoring: Minimizing the Pain , 2003 .

[14]  Rasool Baghbani,et al.  Microwave sensor for non-invasive glucose measurements design and implementation of a novel linear , 2015, IET Wirel. Sens. Syst..

[15]  S. K. Vashist Non-invasive glucose monitoring technology in diabetes management: a review. , 2012, Analytica chimica acta.

[16]  Panagiotis Kosmas,et al.  Reflection and transmission measurements using 60 GHz patch antennas in the presence of animal tissue for non-invasive glucose sensing , 2016, 2016 10th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP).

[17]  Clive Parini,et al.  Detection of glucose variability in saline solutions from transmission and reflection measurements using V-band waveguides , 2015 .

[18]  A. Porch,et al.  Design and In Vitro Interference Test of Microwave Noninvasive Blood Glucose Monitoring Sensor , 2015, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques.

[20]  Izzet Kale,et al.  A novel pressure sensing circuit for non-invasive RF/microwave blood glucose sensors , 2016, 2016 16th Mediterranean Microwave Symposium (MMS).