Adult Image Content Classification Using Global Features and Skin Region Detection

A method for adult content classification and nudity detection is presented. Objective of this method is to classify images into different classes, varying on the degree of adult content. We utilize MPEG-7 descriptors to represent visual information. Skin regions are detected to model adult content more precisely, as well as to eliminate false-positives. Proposed method is tested with conventional image sets. Experimental results indicate that the algorithm has an acceptable detection performance.

[1]  B. S. Manjunath,et al.  Introduction to MPEG-7: Multimedia Content Description Interface , 2002 .

[2]  David G. Stork,et al.  Pattern Classification , 1973 .

[3]  Seong-Joon Yoo Intelligent Multimedia Information Retrieval for Identifying and Rating Adult Images , 2004, KES.

[4]  Wen Gao,et al.  Shape-based adult images detection , 2004, Third International Conference on Image and Graphics (ICIG'04).

[5]  David A. Forsyth,et al.  Finding Naked People , 1996, ECCV.

[6]  Paul A. Viola,et al.  Rapid object detection using a boosted cascade of simple features , 2001, Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. CVPR 2001.

[7]  Hermann Ney,et al.  Bag-of-visual-words models for adult image classification and filtering , 2008, 2008 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition.

[8]  Wen Gao,et al.  Shape-based Adult Image Detection , 2006, Int. J. Image Graph..

[9]  Shumeet Baluja,et al.  Large scale image-based adult-content filtering , 2006, VISAPP.

[10]  Kyoungro Yoon,et al.  Detecting Adult Images Using Seven MPEG-7 Visual Descriptors , 2005, Human.Society@Internet.

[11]  James M. Rehg,et al.  Statistical Color Models with Application to Skin Detection , 2004, International Journal of Computer Vision.

[12]  Hyeonjoon Moon,et al.  The FERET evaluation methodology for face-recognition algorithms , 1997, Proceedings of IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

[13]  Shigeo Abe DrEng Pattern Classification , 2001, Springer London.

[14]  Wen Gao,et al.  Adult Image Detection Method Base-on Skin Color Model and Support Vector Machine , 2001 .

[15]  B. S. Manjunath,et al.  Color and texture descriptors , 2001, IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol..

[16]  Ki-Sang Hong,et al.  Appearance-based nude image detection , 2004, Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2004. ICPR 2004..