Nominal Exchange Rates and Monetary Fundamentals: Evidence from a Small Post-Bretton Woods Panel

We study the long-run relationship between nominal exchange rates and monetary fundamentals in a quarterly panel of 18 countries extending from 1973.1 to 1997.1. Our analysis is centered on two issues. First, we test whether exchange rates are cointegrated with long-run determinants predicted by economic theory. These results generally support the hypothesis of cointegration. The second issue is to re-examine the ability for monetary fundamentals to forecast future exchange rate returns. Panel regression estimates and forecasts confirm that this forecasting power is significant.

[1]  Jan J. J. Groen,et al.  The Monetary Exchange Rate Model as a Long-Run Phenomenon , 2000 .

[2]  G. Maddala,et al.  A Comparative Study of Unit Root Tests with Panel Data and a New Simple Test , 1999 .

[3]  Jan J. J. Groen Long horizon predictability of exchange rates: Is it for real? , 1999 .

[4]  Donggyu Sul,et al.  A Computationally Simple Cointegration Vector Estimator for Panel Data , 1999 .

[5]  D. Dijk,et al.  Does the absence of cointegration explain the typical findings in long horizon regressions , 1998 .

[6]  Monetary-based models of the exchange rate: a panel perspective☆ , 1998 .

[7]  Lutz Kilian,et al.  Exchange Rates and Monetary Fundamentals: What Do We Learn from Long-Horizon Regressions? , 1999 .

[8]  David H. Papell Searching for stationarity: Purchasing power parity under the current float , 1997 .

[9]  Ronald MacDonald,et al.  On Fundamentals and Exchange Rates: A Casselian Perspective , 1997, Review of Economics and Statistics.

[10]  Government Consumption and Growth , 1997 .

[11]  James R. Lothian,et al.  Multi-Country Evidence on the Behavior of Purchasing Power Parity Under the Current Float , 1997 .

[12]  L. Kilian Exchange rates and Fundamentals: What Do We Learn From Long-Horizon Regressions? , 1997 .

[13]  Jing Chen,et al.  Alternative Long‐horizon Exchange‐rate Predictors , 1996 .

[14]  Chang‐Jin Kim,et al.  The Long-Run U.S./U.K. Real Exchange Rate , 1996 .

[15]  R. Cumby,et al.  Relative Labor Productivity and the Real Exchange Rate in the Long Run: Evidence for a Panel of OECD Countries , 1996 .

[16]  Mark P. Taylor,et al.  Real Exchange Rate Behavior: The Recent Float from the Perspective of the Past Two Centuries , 1996, Journal of Political Economy.

[17]  Yangru Wu Are Real Exchange Rates Nonstationary? Evidence from a Panel-Data Test , 1996 .

[18]  Ronald MacDonald,et al.  Panel unit root tests and real exchange rates , 1996 .

[19]  Bruce E. Hansen,et al.  Rethinking the Univariate Approach to Unit Root Testing: Using Covariates to Increase Power , 1995, Econometric Theory.

[20]  Menzie David Chinn,et al.  Banking on currency forecasts: How predictable is change in money? , 1995 .

[21]  A. Rose,et al.  A Panel Project on Purchasing Power Parity: Mean Reversion within and between Countries , 1995 .

[22]  N. Mark,et al.  Exchange Rates and Fundamentals: Evidence on Long-Horizon Predictability , 1995 .

[23]  Kenneth S. Rogoff,et al.  Exchange Rate Dynamics Redux , 1994, Journal of Political Economy.

[24]  Mark P. Taylor,et al.  The monetary approach to the exchange rate : rational expectations, long-run equilibrium, and forecasting , 1993 .

[25]  R. Hodrick Dividend Yields and Expected Stock Returns: Alternative Procedures for Interference and Measurement , 1991 .

[26]  E. Fama,et al.  Dividend yields and expected stock returns , 1988 .

[27]  R. Shiller,et al.  Stock Prices, Earnings and Expected Dividends , 1988 .

[28]  Cheng Hsiao,et al.  Analysis of Panel Data , 1987 .

[29]  M. Shapiro,et al.  Do We Reject Too Often? Small Sample Properties of Tests of Rational Expectations Models , 1985 .

[30]  M. Shapiro,et al.  Do We Reject Too Often? Small Sample Bias in Tests of Rational Expectations , 1985 .

[31]  Robert E. Lucas,et al.  Interest rates and currency prices in a two-country world , 1982 .

[32]  J. Frenkel A Monetary Approach To The Exchange Rate: Doctrinal Aspects And Empirical Evidence , 1976 .

[33]  Michael L. Mussa,et al.  The Exchange Rate, The Balance Of Payments and Monetary and Fiscal Policy Under A Regime of Controlled Floating , 1976 .

[34]  Maurice G. Kendall,et al.  NOTE ON BIAS IN THE ESTIMATION OF AUTOCORRELATION , 1954 .

[35]  M. Kendall Statistical Methods for Research Workers , 1937, Nature.