Reflecting on Reflexivity: Reflexive Textual Practices in Organization and Management Theory

This paper identifies four sets of textual practices that researchers in the field of organization and management theory (OMT) have used in their attempts to be reflexive. We characterize them as multi-perspective, multi-voicing, positioning and destabilizing. We show how each set of practices can help to produce reflexive research, but also how each embodies limitations and paradoxes. Finally, we consider the interplay among these sets of practices to develop ideas for new avenues for reflexive practice by OMT researchers.

[1]  J. Mayorga DESCUBRIENDO EL LADO OSCURO DE LA GESTIÓN: LOS CRITICAL MANAGEMENT STUDIES O UNA NUEVA FORMA DE ABORDAR LOS FENÓMENOS ORGANIZACIONALES , 2009 .

[2]  Comment développer la créativité des études utilisant la théorie enracinée ? Choix épistémologiques et stratégies pratiques dans la quête de créativité , 2009 .

[3]  김용진 Discourse in the Novel , 2006 .

[4]  Ryen W. White,et al.  Introduction , 2006, Commun. ACM.

[5]  Jean Anderson Power of knowledge. , 2006, Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987).

[6]  Marshall Scott Poole,et al.  Alternative Approaches for Studying Organizational Change , 2005 .

[7]  Ann L. Cunliffe,et al.  On Becoming a Critically Reflexive Practitioner , 2004 .

[8]  J. Tienari,et al.  Management Consultant Talk: A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Normalizing Discourse and Resistance , 2004 .

[9]  J. Barge Reflexivity and managerial practice , 2004 .

[10]  Phil Johnson,et al.  Reflexivity in Management Research , 2003 .

[11]  A. Cunliffe Reflexive Inquiry in Organizational Research: Questions and Possibilities , 2003 .

[12]  Gerard Delanty,et al.  Introduction: what is the philosophy of social science? , 2003 .

[13]  M. Alvesson Beyond Neopositivists, Romantics, and Localists: A Reflexive Approach to Interviews in Organizational Research , 2003 .

[14]  P. Strydom,et al.  Positivism, its dissolution and the emergence of post-empiricicism , 2003 .

[15]  J. Robertson Reflexivity Redux: A Pithy Polemic on "Positionality" , 2002 .

[16]  K. Weick Essai: Real-Time Reflexivity: Prods to Reflection , 2002 .

[17]  A. Cunliffe Social Poetics as Management Inquiry , 2002 .

[18]  Ann L. Cunliffe,et al.  Reflexive Dialogical Practice in Management Learning , 2002 .

[19]  Mihaela Kelemen,et al.  Multiparadigm Inquiry: Exploring Organizational Pluralism and Paradox , 2002 .

[20]  Stewart Clegg,et al.  Reflexivity in Organization and Management Theory: A Study of the Production of the Research `Subject' , 2001 .

[21]  J. Maybin Language, struggle and voice: The Bakhtin/Volosinov writings , 2001 .

[22]  M. Lynch Against Reflexivity as an Academic Virtue and Source of Privileged Knowledge , 2000 .

[23]  M. Alvesson,et al.  Reflexive Methodology: New Vistas for Qualitative Research , 2000, QMiP Bulletin.

[24]  V. Fournier,et al.  At the Critical Moment: Conditions and Prospects for Critical Management Studies , 2000 .

[25]  K. Gergen Qualitative Inquiry: Tensions And Transformations , 2000 .

[26]  David M. Boje,et al.  Stories and Encounters between Storytelling Organizations , 1999 .

[27]  L. Smircich,et al.  Past Postmodernism? Reflections and Tentative Directions , 1999 .

[28]  Karl E. Weick,et al.  Conclusion: Theory Construction as Disciplined Reflexivity: Tradeoffs in the 90s , 1999 .

[29]  K. Weick Theory Construction as Disciplined Reflexivity: Tradeoffs in the 90s , 1999 .

[30]  T. Keenoy HRM as hologram: a polemic , 1999 .

[31]  H. Collins The Meaning of Data: Open and Closed Evidential Cultures in the Search for Gravitational Waves1 , 1998, American Journal of Sociology.

[32]  David J. Cooper,et al.  Business Planning as Pedagogy: Language and Control in a Changing Institutional Field , 1998 .

[33]  Douglas G. Birdsall Handbook of organization studies , 1998 .

[34]  Stewart Clegg,et al.  Handbook of organization studies , 1997 .

[35]  Barbara Czarniawska Narrating the Organization: Dramas of Institutional Identity , 1997 .

[36]  Gerard Delanty,et al.  Philosophies of Social Science: The Classic and Contemporary Readings , 1997 .

[37]  Linda L. Putnam Commentary: Situating the Author and Text , 1996 .

[38]  M. Alvesson Communication, Power And Organization , 1996 .

[39]  M. Hatch,et al.  Living With Multiple Paradigms the Case of Paradigm Interplay in Organizational Culture Studies , 1996 .

[40]  S. Deetz Crossroads---Describing Differences in Approaches to Organization Science: Rethinking Burrell and Morgan and Their Legacy , 1996 .

[41]  David M. Boje,et al.  STORIES OF THE STORYTELLING ORGANIZATION: A POSTMODERN ANALYSIS OF DISNEY AS "TAMARA-LAND" , 1995 .

[42]  Nelson Phillips,et al.  Crossroads Understanding Language Games , 1995 .

[43]  S. Shapin HERE AND EVERYWHERE: Sociology of Scientific Knowledge , 1995 .

[44]  G. A. Rosile,et al.  Diversities, Differences and Authors′ Voices , 1994 .

[45]  Paul Jeffcutt,et al.  From Interpretation to Representation in Organizational Analysis: Postmodernism, Ethnography and Organizational Symbolism , 1994 .

[46]  Karen Locke,et al.  Appealing Work: An Investigation of How Ethnographic Texts Convince , 1993 .

[47]  H. Willmott Breaking the Paradigm Mentality , 1993 .

[48]  Norman Jackson,et al.  'Paradigm Wars': A Response to Hugh Willmott , 1993 .

[49]  Barbara Townley,et al.  FOUCAULT, POWER/KNOWLEDGE, AND ITS RELEVANCE FOR HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT , 1993 .

[50]  Stephen Linstead,et al.  From Postmodern Anthropology to Deconstructive Ethnography , 1993 .

[51]  David Knights,et al.  Changing Spaces: The Disruptive Impact of a New Epistemological Location for the Study of Management , 1992 .

[52]  R. Curtis The Saturated Self: Dilemmas of Identity in Contemporary Life , 1992 .

[53]  L. Smircich,et al.  Voicing Seduction to Silence Leadership , 1991 .

[54]  Martin Parker,et al.  Five Texts in Search of an Author: A Response to John Hassard's 'Multiple Paradigms and Organizational Analysis' , 1991 .

[55]  J. Hassard Multiple Paradigms and Organizational Analysis: A Case Study , 1991 .

[56]  Joanne D. Martin Deconstructing Organizational Taboos: The Suppression of Gender Conflict in Organizations , 1990 .

[57]  Dennis A. Gioia,et al.  Multiparadigm Perspectives on Theory Building , 1990 .

[58]  A. V. D. Ven,et al.  Using Paradox to Build Management and Organization Theories , 1989 .

[59]  Jere R. Francis,et al.  Letting the chat out of the bag: Deconstruction, privilege and accounting research , 1989 .

[60]  J. V. Maanen,et al.  Tales of the Field: On Writing Ethnography , 1989 .

[61]  Gary James Jason,et al.  The Logic of Scientific Discovery , 1988 .

[62]  David Randall,et al.  Margins of Philosophy , 1988 .

[63]  P. S. Sangren,et al.  Rhetoric and the Authority of Ethnography: "Postmodernism" and the Social Reproduction of Texts , 1988, Current Anthropology.

[64]  G. Burrell,et al.  Modernism, Postmodernism and Organizational Analysis: An Introduction , 1988 .

[65]  J. Baudrillard The ecstasy of communication , 1988 .

[66]  Steve Woolgar,et al.  Science, the very idea , 1988 .

[67]  Wiebe E. Bijker,et al.  Science in action : how to follow scientists and engineers through society , 1989 .

[68]  A. Hopwood,et al.  The archeology of accounting systems , 1987 .

[69]  Nathan Salmon,et al.  Reflexivity , 1986, Notre Dame J. Formal Log..

[70]  M. Callon Some Elements of a Sociology of Translation: Domestication of the Scallops and the Fishermen of St Brieuc Bay , 1984 .

[71]  G. Morgan,et al.  Beyond Method: Strategies for Social Research. , 1984 .

[72]  J. Derrida,et al.  Margins of philosophy , 1982 .

[73]  J. Richman,et al.  The culture of narcissism. , 1979, Bulletin of the Menninger Clinic.

[74]  D. Morgan,et al.  Sociological Paradigms and Organizational Analysis. , 1983 .

[75]  David M. Hayano,et al.  Auto-Ethnography: Paradigms, Problems, and Prospects , 1979 .

[76]  M. Mulkay Science and the sociology of knowledge , 1979 .

[77]  B. Latour,et al.  Laboratory Life: The Construction of Scientific Facts , 1979 .

[78]  Imre Lakatos,et al.  The methodology of scientific research programmes: Contents , 1978 .

[79]  T. Kuhn,et al.  The Structure of Scientific Revolutions. , 1964 .

[80]  M. Kendall,et al.  The Logic of Scientific Discovery. , 1959 .