Using Interorganizational Information Systems to Support Environmental Management Efforts at ASG

We examine use of environmental information systems by ASG AB (hereafter ASG), an international logistics and transport firm headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden, as a case study to illustrate the role of information systems in life‐cycle‐oriented environmental management. This case provides an example of how a firm can use interorganizational information systems (IOISs) to move toward environmentally sustainable business practices. Through the use of IOISs, ASG has been able to improve its environmental performance and that of its suppliers. Further, this improved environmental performance has been a competitive advantage for ASG and enabled it to attract new business. As such, ASG's experiences illustrate how aggressive practices move environmental management beyond compliance and cost control, at which many firms have been successful, to revenue generation. The case also shows how environmentally sustainable business practices can be integrated into a firm's strategy. In addition to illustrating how ASG has used IOISs to improve environmental performance, we compare their use of environmental ISs with the expected evolution of environmental ISs presented in the Shaft and colleagues (1997) framework. Although some of ASG's experiences verify the expected progression of these types of systems, some developments are not as expected. These differences have implications for the framework.

[1]  Amit Kapur,et al.  Industrial ecology: goals and definitions , 2002 .

[2]  P. Daugherty,et al.  INFORMATION SUPPORT FOR REVERSE LOGISTICS: THE INFLUENCE OF RELATIONSHIP COMMITMENT , 2002 .

[3]  Irma Becerra-Fernandez,et al.  Managing trust and commitment in collaborative supply chain relationships , 2001, CACM.

[4]  Mohamed A. Youssef,et al.  The impact of some recent developments in e‐business on the management of next generation manufacturing , 2001 .

[5]  David Wallace,et al.  Approximate Life‐Cycle Assessment of Product Concepts Using Learning Systems , 2000 .

[6]  Judy E. Scott Facilitating Interorganizational Learning with Information Technology , 2000, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[7]  Ravinder Nath,et al.  An empirical study of EDI trading partner selection criteria in customer-supplier relationships , 2000, Inf. Manag..

[8]  Braden R. Allenby,et al.  Implementing Industrial Ecology: The AT&T Matrix System , 2000, Interfaces.

[9]  Philip Yetton,et al.  Strategic Payoff from EDI as a Function of EDI Embeddedness , 2000, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[10]  Omar El Sawy,et al.  IT-Intensive Value Innovation in the Electronic Economy: Insights From Marshall Industries , 1999, MIS Q..

[11]  John J. Sviokla,et al.  Exploiting the virtual value chain , 1999 .

[12]  R. Nath,et al.  An empirical investigation of the level of electronic data interchange (EDI) implementation and its ability to predict EDI system success measures and EDI implementation factors , 1998 .

[13]  Carol Stoak Saunders,et al.  Emerging Electronic Partnerships: Antecedents and Dimensions of EDI Use from the Supplier's Perspective , 1998, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[14]  Arie Segev,et al.  Internet-based EDI strategy , 1997, Decis. Support Syst..

[15]  Mark P. Sharfman,et al.  The next step in becoming “green”: Life-cycle oriented environmental management☆ , 1997 .

[16]  Teresa M. Shaft,et al.  A Framework for Information Systems in Life‐Cycle‐Oriented Environmental Management , 1997 .

[17]  Thomas J. Goldsby,et al.  Information technology influences on world class logistics capability , 1997 .

[18]  Ulrich Steger,et al.  MANAGERIAL ISSUES IN CLOSING THE LOOP , 1996 .

[19]  Patricia J. Daugherty,et al.  Information Exchange, Responsiveness and Logistics Provider Performance , 1996 .

[20]  Donna B. Stoddard,et al.  Interorganizational business process redesign: merging technological and process innovation , 1996, Proceedings of HICSS-29: 29th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences.

[21]  R. Coenen The Netherlands' National Environmental Policy Plan (NEPP) , 1995 .

[22]  Patricia J. Daugherty,et al.  Information accessibility: Customer responsiveness and enhanced performance , 1995 .

[23]  Joyce K. Smith,et al.  Developing a decision support tool for life-cycle cost assessments , 1994 .

[24]  S. Hunt,et al.  The Commitment-Trust Theory of Relationship Marketing , 1994 .

[25]  Kenneth C. Laudon,et al.  Management Information Systems: A Contemporary Perspective , 1993 .

[26]  T.E. Graedel,et al.  Implementing industrial ecology , 1993, IEEE Technology and Society Magazine.

[27]  Roger Bagnall,et al.  Environmental Management Systems: Developing an IT Strategy , 1992 .

[28]  C K Patel,et al.  Industrial ecology. , 1992, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[29]  Yannis Bakos,et al.  Information Links and Electronic Marketplaces: The Role of Interorganizational Information Systems in Vertical Markets , 1991, J. Manag. Inf. Syst..

[30]  N. E. Gallopoulos,et al.  Strategies for Manufacturing , 1989 .

[31]  You-Hong Won,et al.  Declaration of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, 1972 ∗ , 1989 .

[32]  J. Pfeffer,et al.  The External Control of Organizations. , 1978 .

[33]  John R. Nevin,et al.  Power in a Channel of Distribution: Sources and Consequences , 1974 .

[34]  Angelika I. Kokkinaki,et al.  Information technology in closed loop supply chains , 2003 .

[35]  U. Epa,et al.  Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response , 2002 .

[36]  D. E. Trefts,et al.  Information Systems Management , 2001 .

[37]  Christoph Schlenzig,et al.  Energy planning and environmental management with the information and decision support system MESAP , 1999 .

[38]  Claudia Gallikowski Agenda 21 , 1999 .

[39]  R. Handfield,et al.  Green supply chain: Integrating suppliers into environmental management processes , 1998 .

[40]  Mark P. Sharfman,et al.  A Model of Interfirm Cooperation in Life-Cycle Oriented Environmental Management , 1996 .

[41]  D. Rogers,et al.  WAREHOUSING FIRMS -- THE IMPACT OF ALLIANCE INVOLVEMENT. , 1995 .

[42]  J. Mentzer,et al.  LOGISTICS CONTROL SYSTEMS IN THE 21ST CENTURY , 1993 .

[43]  Paul K. Martin,et al.  Energy and environmental management information systems , 1993 .

[44]  C. Hennessy,et al.  THE CLEAN, GREEN INFORMATION MACHINE , 1993 .

[45]  L. Fagerlund The United Nations , 1993 .

[46]  D. Rogers,et al.  Information technology. Logistics innovations for the 1990's , 1991 .