Briefing news reporting with mobile assignments: perceptions, needs and challenges

Mobile handheld devices are an increasing part of everyday fieldwork of news professionals. Mobile assignments delivered to mobile journalists' smartphones are one potential future development step. We present findings on using mobile assignments from two exploratory user studies in which smartphones were used as news reporting tools. Mobile assignments were perceived as handy for fast reporting situations and simple stories but challenging in case of more complex tasks. Structured information content of assignments, process phase based information and supporting situation and activity awareness would support the work of both editorial staff and mobile journalists. The locationing of reporters for sending location-based assignments was found acceptable for coordinating the work although some privacy concerns were expressed. The findings provide new information on using mobile assignments in work where carrying out tasks involves creativity and the tasks may be complex, not strictly limited or they may not have clear completion criteria.

[1]  Mika Raento,et al.  Designing for privacy and self-presentation in social awareness , 2008, Personal and Ubiquitous Computing.

[2]  Mary Beth Rosson,et al.  Beyond being aware , 2009, Inf. Organ..

[3]  Lorrie Faith Cranor,et al.  Location-Sharing Technologies: Privacy Risks and Controls , 2009 .

[4]  Aniket Kittur,et al.  CrowdForge: crowdsourcing complex work , 2011, UIST.

[5]  Heli Väätäjä,et al.  Bottlenecks, usability issues and development needs in creating and delivering news videos with smart phones , 2010, MoViD '10.

[6]  Heli Väätäjä,et al.  Early adopters' experiences of using mobile multimedia phones in news journalism , 2009, ECCE.

[7]  A. Stinchcombe Information and Organizations , 2019 .

[8]  Kerstin Severinson Eklundh,et al.  Making Space for a New Medium: On the Use of Electronic Mail in a Newspaper Newsroom , 2009, Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW).

[9]  Jakob E. Bardram,et al.  Context-Based Workplace Awareness - Concepts and Technologies for Supporting Distributed Awareness i , 2010 .

[10]  Eric Schenk,et al.  Towards a characterization of crowdsourcing practices , 2011 .

[11]  Jonas Lundberg,et al.  Identity and role - A qualitative case study of cooperative scenario building , 2006, Int. J. Hum. Comput. Stud..

[12]  Niklas Johansson,et al.  Case Descriptions of Mobile Virtual Work in Practice , 2006, Mobile Virtual Work - A New Paradigm?.

[13]  Mark A. Neerincx,et al.  Field evaluation of a mobile location-based notification system for police officers , 2008, Mobile HCI.

[14]  Steve Howard,et al.  Evaluating the usability of a mobile guide: The influence of location, participants and resources , 2005, Behav. Inf. Technol..

[15]  Jan Stage,et al.  It's worth the hassle!: the added value of evaluating the usability of mobile systems in the field , 2006, NordiCHI '06.

[16]  Merja Helle,et al.  Disturbances and Contradictions as Tools for Understanding Work in the Newsroom , 2000, Scand. J. Inf. Syst..

[17]  Carsten Sørensen,et al.  Tales from the police: Rhythms of interaction with mobile technologies , 2005, Inf. Organ..

[18]  Heli Väätäjä,et al.  Crowdsourced news reporting: supporting news content creation with mobile phones , 2011, Mobile HCI.

[19]  Tero Jokela,et al.  Mobile Journalist Toolkit: a field study on producing news articles with a mobile device , 2009, MindTrek '09.

[20]  Tora K. Bikson,et al.  Mobile Technology and Action Teams: Assessing BlackBerry Use in Law Enforcement Units , 2010, Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW).

[21]  Heli Väätäjä,et al.  Dimensions of Context Affecting User Experience in Mobile Work , 2009, INTERACT.

[22]  Jakob E. Bardram,et al.  Context-Based Workplace Awareness , 2010, Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW).

[23]  Kerstin Forsberg,et al.  Navigating in NewsSpace , 1999 .

[24]  R. Yin Case Study Research: Design and Methods , 1984 .

[25]  Lawrence Soley,et al.  Projective Techniques For Social Science And Business Research , 2008 .

[26]  Jesper Simonsen,et al.  Participatory Design at a Radio Station , 2004, Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW).

[27]  Tara Matthews,et al.  Location disclosure to social relations: why, when, & what people want to share , 2005, CHI.

[28]  Heli Väätäjä,et al.  User experience evaluation criteria for mobile news making technology: findings from a case study , 2010, OZCHI '10.

[29]  Kerstin Forsberg,et al.  FieldWise: a mobile knowledge management architecture , 2000, CSCW '00.

[30]  Mark Deuze,et al.  The Professional Identity of Journalists in the Context of Convergence Culture , 2008 .

[31]  Heli Väätäjä,et al.  Mobile Work Efficiency: Balancing Between Benefits, Costs and Sacrifices , 2012, Int. J. Mob. Hum. Comput. Interact..

[32]  Alireza Sahami Shirazi,et al.  Location-based crowdsourcing: extending crowdsourcing to the real world , 2010, NordiCHI.