Experimental study on the cooling capacity of a radiant cooled ceiling system

Abstract Nowadays, radiant ceiling systems can be considered among the technologies capable of meeting sustainable heating and cooling requirements. In order to adequately address design and simulation issues concerning these systems, correct evaluation of the heat transfer process is needed. The aim of this research is to present further evidence on the cooling capacity and heat transfer coefficients for a cooled radiant ceiling, assuring adequate thermal comfort levels in those possible different operation conditions. An experimental setup into a climate test room was developed and used to derive convenient results. The obtained values revealed that heat transfer evaluations on the basis of operative temperature as the unique reference temperature and corresponding total coefficient are not appropriate in real situations, but considering radiant and convective phenomena separately is strongly recommended.

[1]  M. Rahimi,et al.  Experimental study of radiation and free convection in an enclosure with a radiant ceiling heating system , 2010 .

[2]  R. H. Marshall,et al.  Validation of heat transfer coefficients on interior building surfaces using a real-sized indoor test cell , 1990 .

[3]  Vice President,et al.  AMERICAN SOCIETY OF HEATING, REFRIGERATION AND AIR CONDITIONING ENGINEERS INC. , 2007 .

[4]  Refet Karadağ New approach relevant to total heat transfer coefficient including the effect of radiation and convection at the ceiling in a cooled ceiling room , 2009 .

[5]  Viktor Dorer,et al.  Thermally activated building systems (TABS): Energy efficiency as a function of control strategy, hydronic circuit topology and (cold) generation system , 2011 .

[6]  H. Awbi,et al.  Natural convection from heated room surfaces , 1999 .

[7]  Jacques Miriel,et al.  Radiant ceiling panel heating–cooling systems: experimental and simulated study of the performances, thermal comfort and energy consumptions , 2002 .

[8]  Francisco Javier Rey Martínez,et al.  Comparative study between a ceramic evaporative cooler (CEC) and an air-source heat pump applied to a dwelling in Spain , 2010 .

[9]  Tatsuo Oka,et al.  A simplified calculation method for estimating heat flux from ceiling radiant panels , 2010 .

[10]  Donal Finn,et al.  Indirect evaporative cooling potential in air-water systems in temperate climates , 2003 .

[11]  Standard Ashrae Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy , 1992 .

[12]  Refrigerating ASHRAE handbook and product directory /published by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc , 1977 .

[13]  Stanley A. Mumma,et al.  Practical cooling capacity estimation model for a suspended metal ceiling radiant cooling panel , 2007 .

[14]  A.W.M. van Schijndel,et al.  Reducing peak requirements for cooling by using thermally activated building systems , 2010 .

[15]  K. A. Antonopoulos,et al.  Experimental and theoretical studies of space cooling using ceiling-embedded piping , 1997 .

[16]  Dirk Saelens,et al.  Energy and comfort performance of thermally activated building systems including occupant behavior , 2011 .

[17]  B. Olesen,et al.  Experimental evaluation of heat transfer coefficients between radiant ceiling and room , 2009 .

[18]  Jae-Weon Jeong,et al.  Ceiling radiant cooling panel capacity enhanced by mixed convection in mechanically ventilated spaces , 2003 .

[19]  Fu Xiao,et al.  Active pipe-embedded structures in buildings for utilizing low-grade energy sources: A review , 2010 .

[20]  Viktor Dorer,et al.  Application range of thermally activated building systems tabs , 2007 .