Modelling oil price and exchange rate co-movements

We examine how oil prices and exchange rates co-move using two measures of dependence: correlations and copulas and document two main findings for crude oil prices and a range of currencies: oil price–exchange rate dependence is in general weak, although it rose substantially in the aftermath of the global financial crisis; and there is no extreme market dependence between oil prices and exchange rates. These findings have important implications for risk management, monetary policies to control oil inflationary pressures or exchange rates, the dollar-pegging policies of some oil-exporting countries and fiscal policy in oil-exporting countries in general.

[1]  Cathy Ning,et al.  Dependence structure between the equity market and the foreign exchange market–A copula approach , 2010 .

[2]  Duc Khuong Nguyen,et al.  Global Financial Crisis, Extreme Interdependences, and Contagion Effects: The Role of Economic Structure? , 2011 .

[3]  D. Andrews,et al.  Optimal Tests When a Nuisance Parameter Is Present Only Under the Alternative , 1992 .

[4]  Erik Kole,et al.  Contagion as Domino Effect in Global Stock Markets , 2008 .

[5]  Q. Akram Commodity Prices, Interest Rates and the Dollar , 2009 .

[6]  G. Cifarelli,et al.  Oil Price Dynamics and Speculation: A Multivariate Financial Approach , 2008 .

[7]  Svetlozar T. Rachev,et al.  A new approach to modeling co-movement of international equity markets: evidence of unconditional copula-based simulation of tail dependence , 2009 .

[8]  D. Andrews Tests for Parameter Instability and Structural Change with Unknown Change Point , 1993 .

[9]  J. Zakoian Threshold heteroskedastic models , 1994 .

[10]  L. Kilian,et al.  Does the Fed Respond to Oil Price Shocks? , 2009 .

[11]  Anthony S. Tay,et al.  Evaluating Density Forecasts with Applications to Financial Risk Management , 1998 .

[12]  Erling Steigum,et al.  Petroleum wealth, debt policy, and intergenerational welfare: The case of Norway , 1995 .

[13]  Juan C. Reboredo,et al.  How do crude oil prices co-move?: A copula approach , 2011 .

[14]  Carlo Andrea Bollino,et al.  Oil prices and the U.S. trade deficit , 2007 .

[15]  Yi-Ming Wei,et al.  Spillover effect of US dollar exchange rate on oil prices , 2008 .

[16]  J. C. Rodríguez,et al.  Measuring financial contagion:a copula approach , 2007 .

[17]  J. E. Payne,et al.  Short term forecasting of electricity prices for MISO hubs: Evidence from ARIMA-EGARCH models , 2008 .

[18]  S. Rachev Handbook of heavy tailed distributions in finance , 2003 .

[19]  M. Rockinger,et al.  The Copula-GARCH model of conditional dependencies: An international stock market application , 2006 .

[20]  G. Cifarelli,et al.  Oil price dynamics and speculation , 2010 .

[21]  B. Hansen Approximate Asymptotic P Values for Structural-Change Tests , 1997 .

[22]  T. Roe,et al.  Petroleum revenues in Gulf Cooperation Council, countries and their labor market paradox , 2008 .

[23]  Andrew J. Patton Modelling Asymmetric Exchange Rate Dependence , 2006 .

[24]  Mariam Camarero,et al.  Oil prices and Spanish competitiveness: A cointegrated panel analysis , 2002 .

[25]  Carmen M. Reinhart Eight Hundred Years of Financial Folly , 2008 .

[26]  Tony S. Wirjanto,et al.  The empirical role of the exchange rate on the crude-oil price formation , 2004 .

[27]  Amany A. El Anshasy,et al.  Oil prices and the fiscal policy response in oil-exporting countries , 2012 .

[28]  Wolfgang Breymann,et al.  Dependence structures for multivariate high-frequency data in finance , 2003 .

[29]  Chiara Scotti,et al.  Exchange Rates Dependence: What Drives It? , 2009 .

[30]  Xiaoming Li How do Exchange Rates Co-Move? A Study on the Currencies of Five Inflation-Targeting Countries , 2010 .

[31]  F. Lantz,et al.  Dynamics of heating oil market prices in Europe , 2000 .

[32]  Q. Akram,et al.  Oil Prices and Exchange Rates: Norwegian Evidence , 2004 .

[33]  R. Nelsen An Introduction to Copulas , 1998 .

[34]  J. Tawn,et al.  Extreme Value Dependence in Financial Markets: Diagnostics, Models, and Financial Implications , 2004 .

[35]  A Simultaneous Equations Model for World Crude Oil and Natural Gas Markets , 2005 .

[36]  A. Mollick,et al.  Oil price fluctuations and U.S. dollar exchange rates , 2010 .

[37]  Perry Sadorsky The empirical relationship between energy futures prices and exchange rates , 2000 .

[38]  P. Embrechts,et al.  Chapter 8 – Modelling Dependence with Copulas and Applications to Risk Management , 2003 .

[39]  H. Mohammadi,et al.  International evidence on crude oil price dynamics: Applications of ARIMA-GARCH models , 2010 .

[40]  S. Thorp,et al.  Unobservable shocks as carriers of contagion , 2010 .

[41]  Simon van Norden,et al.  OIL PRICES AND THE RISE AND FALL OF THE US REAL EXCHANGE RATE , 1998 .

[42]  E. Luciano,et al.  Copula methods in finance , 2004 .

[43]  Stephen S. Golub Oil Prices and Exchange Rates , 1983 .

[44]  L. Glosten,et al.  On the Relation between the Expected Value and the Volatility of the Nominal Excess Return on Stocks , 1993 .

[45]  Xiaohong Chen,et al.  Estimation and model selection of semiparametric copula-based multivariate dynamic models under copula misspecification , 2006 .

[46]  H. Joe Multivariate models and dependence concepts , 1998 .

[47]  Economic interdependence and flexible exchange rates , 1983 .

[48]  Shiu‐Sheng Chen,et al.  Oil prices and real exchange rates , 2007 .

[49]  V. Peña,et al.  International diversification: A copula approach , 2011 .

[50]  P. Krugman Oil and the Dollar , 1980 .

[51]  Y. Huang,et al.  The role of oil price shocks on China's real exchange rate , 2007 .