Evaluation method for distribution network reliability

The invention relates to an evaluation method for distribution network reliability, comprising the following steps: (1) transferring evaluation of the distribution network reliability to analysis on the distribution network blackout power factors, and carrying out decoupling treatment on the distribution network blackout power factors; (2) using an analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to establish an evaluation system of distribution network reliability; (3) establishing a comprehensive quantitative model of the distribution network reliability; (4) formulating an evaluation standard of the distribution network reliability; and (5) specifying weight indicators of the distribution network reliability. In the method, the evaluation theory of the distribution network reliability is combined with an actual power grid, so that the evaluation of the distribution network reliability is transferred to the analysis on the distribution network blackout factors and the evaluation system, the evaluation model, the evaluation standards and the evaluation indicator weights of the distribution network reliability are established, thus enabling to reflect the existing reliability level of the distribution network from a plurality angles, thereby playing a huge role in works, such as related decisions, high-reliability power supply area distribution network plans and the like on evaluation of the distribution network reliability, formulation of high-reliability distribution network establishment principle and establishment direction, and the like.