Optical Coherence Tomography Observed Fundus Changes of Hypertensive Disorders Complicating Pregnancy
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Background By optical coherence tomography(OCT) observed fundus changes of hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy. Methods Inspected patients with hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy accepted eye examination including corrected visual acuity, slit lamp examination, fundus examination, OCT Results 1.OCT examination results of abnormal 148, which neurosensory serous retinal detachment 84eyes (56.76%), pigment epithelium and the IS / OS layer change 38 eyes (25.68%), optic disc oedema and retinal haemorrhage and other changes of 26 eyes (17.56%). 2. Between different phenotypes OCT of Patients with oedema, proteinuria, blood pressure and course had differences (P <0.05), and had a correlation between the two.3. Between different phenotypes OCT of Patients with gestational age, age, whether it is the first child was irrelevant (P> 0.05).4. Between different phenotypes OCT of Patients with visual acuity, fundus lesions and eye symptoms had differences (P <0.05), and had a correlation between the two (P <0.05). Conclusions OCT can understand the severity of fundus changes with hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy , and provide evidence about clinical diagnosis and treatment, prognosis.
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[2] E. Choromokos,et al. Choroidal vascular changes in toxemia of pregnancy. , 1980, American journal of ophthalmology.