Intermixed structure of voxels with different hemispheric characteristics in the fusiform face area

The fusiform face area, a high-level visual area, is pivotal in processing facial information. This area receives inputs from the left and right visual fields unlike the primary visual area, which only receives inputs from its contralateral visual field. Response of the fusiform face area to ipsilateral stimulation depends on the signals crossing over at the corpus callosum. We investigated the distribution of voxel-wise activation to determine whether ipsilateral-dominant voxels exist in the fusiform face area using high spatial resolution functional MRI at 7 T. We further examined the possible functional differences between ipsilateral-dominant and contralateral-dominant voxels. By unilateral visual field stimulation, we detected ipsilateral-dominant voxels in the right fusiform face area. Their distribution was spatially heterogeneous. We tested upright and inverted facial stimulation confined to unilateral visual fields and found that these ipsilateral-dominant voxels had a different functional nature from contralateral-dominant voxels.

[1]  T. Andrews,et al.  Intra- and interhemispheric connectivity between face-selective regions in the human brain. , 2012, Journal of neurophysiology.

[2]  Abraham Z. Snyder,et al.  Changing Human Visual Field Organization from Early Visual to Extra-Occipital Cortex , 2007, PloS one.

[3]  Oliver Speck,et al.  Retinotopic mapping of the human visual cortex at a magnetic field strength of 7T , 2009, Clinical Neurophysiology.

[4]  N. Kanwisher,et al.  A Preference for Contralateral Stimuli in Human Object- and Face-Selective Cortex , 2007, PloS one.

[5]  S. Ogawa,et al.  Involvement of low-level visual areas in hemispheric superiority for face processing , 2011, Brain Research.

[6]  Essa Yacoub,et al.  Retinotopic mapping with spin echo BOLD at 7T. , 2010, Magnetic resonance imaging.

[7]  J Sergent Influence of task and input factors on hemispheric involvement in face processing. , 1985, Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance.

[8]  Olivier Pascalis,et al.  Specialization of Neural Mechanisms Underlying Face Recognition in Human Infants , 2002, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.

[9]  C. Price,et al.  Identification of famous faces and buildings: a functional neuroimaging study of semantically unique items. , 2001, Brain : a journal of neurology.

[10]  Galit Yovel,et al.  The asymmetry of the fusiform face area is a stable individual characteristic that underlies the left-visual-field superiority for faces , 2008, Neuropsychologia.

[11]  Benjamin D. Singer,et al.  Retinotopic Organization of Human Ventral Visual Cortex , 2009, The Journal of Neuroscience.

[12]  K. Grill-Spector,et al.  The dynamics of object-selective activation correlate with recognition performance in humans , 2000, Nature Neuroscience.

[13]  S. Zeki,et al.  Human area V5 and motion in the ipsilateral visual field , 2000, The European journal of neuroscience.

[14]  Jane E Joseph,et al.  Neural developmental changes in processing inverted faces , 2006, Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience.

[15]  S. Francis,et al.  Mapping human somatosensory cortex in individual subjects with 7 T functional MRI 1 Running title : Mapping human somatosensory cortex , 2010 .

[16]  Philip C. Ko,et al.  Unilateral damage to the right cerebral hemisphere disrupts the apprehension of whole faces and their component parts , 2009, Neuropsychologia.

[17]  R. Meuli,et al.  Interhemispheric transfer of visual motion information after a posterior callosal lesion: a neuropsychological and fMRI study , 2000, Experimental Brain Research.

[18]  A. Dale,et al.  The representation of the ipsilateral visual field in human cerebral cortex. , 1998, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.

[19]  B. Laeng Lateralization of Categorical and Coordinate Spatial Functions: A Study of Unilateral Stroke Patients , 1994, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience.

[20]  Bin He,et al.  Mapping the bilateral visual integration by EEG and fMRI , 2009, NeuroImage.

[21]  Nancy Kanwisher,et al.  A cortical representation of the local visual environment , 1998, Nature.

[22]  Lawrence L. Wald,et al.  Laminar analysis of 7T BOLD using an imposed spatial activation pattern in human V1 , 2010, NeuroImage.