PERFORMANCE OF EXTERIOR BEAM-COLUMN JOINTS UNDER SEISMIC TYPE LOADING

The objective of the present study is to compare the behaviour of exterior beam-column joint subassemblages with transverse reinforcements detailed as per IS 456 and IS 13920. A six-storeyed RC building in the zone III is analyzed, and one of the exterior beam-column joints at an intermediate storey is designed. The earthquake analysis and design are carried out by incorporating all the modifications as per the latest revisions of IS 1893 and IS 13920. Four one-third scaled specimens, two detailed as per IS 456 and SP 34 and the other two as per IS 13920, were tested under a reverse cyclic loading. The specimens were tested under two different axial loads to evaluate the effect of axial load on the behaviour of joints. The test results indicate that the latest revisions for joint design assure the beam failure to take place before the joint failure. Enhancements in the performance of beam-column joints detailed as per IS 13920 in the reversal of loading were also observed.

[1]  Shyh-Jiann Hwang,et al.  Role of Hoops on Shear Strength of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints , 2005 .

[2]  N. Subramanian,et al.  Seismic design of joints in RC structures: A review , 2003 .

[3]  T. Paulay,et al.  Reinforced Concrete Structures , 1975 .

[4]  Constantin E. Chalioris,et al.  Reinforced concrete beam–column joints with crossed inclined bars under cyclic deformations , 2008 .

[5]  N. W. Hanson,et al.  Seismic Resistance of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints , 1967 .

[6]  C. Karayannis,et al.  Strengthening and rehabilitation of RC beam–column joints using carbon‐FRP jacketing and epoxy resin injection , 2008 .

[7]  A. Ang,et al.  Mechanistic Seismic Damage Model for Reinforced Concrete , 1985 .

[8]  A. G. Tsonos Improvement of the earthquake resistance of R/C beam-column joints under the influence of P-△ effect and axial force variations using inclined bars , 2004 .

[9]  Amr S. Elnashai,et al.  Experimental observations on the seismic shear performance of RC beam‐to‐column connections subjected to varying axial column force , 1994 .

[10]  A. G. Tsonos Cyclic Load Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Subassemblages of Modern Structures , 2007 .

[11]  A. Ghobarah,et al.  Seismic rehabilitation of beam–column joint using GFRP sheets , 2002 .

[12]  C. Murty,et al.  Effectiveness of Reinforcement Details in Exterior Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints for Earthquake Resistance , 2003 .

[13]  S. M. Uzumeri STRENGTH AND DUCTILITY OF CAST-IN-PLACE BEAM-COLUMN JOINTS , 1977 .

[14]  C. Karayannis,et al.  Improvement Of Seismic Capacity OfExternal Beam-column Joints UsingRectangular Spiral Shear Reinforcement , 2005 .

[15]  J. F. Bonacci,et al.  Parametric Investigation of Joint Mechanics , 1993 .