Time regularization as a solution to mitigate quantization induced performance degradation

Reset control is known to be able to outperform PID and the like linear controllers. However, in motion control systems, quantization can cause severe performance degradation. This paper shows the application of time regularization to mitigate this practical issue in reset control systems. Numerical simulations have been conducted in order to analyze the cause of the quantization induced performance degradation and the effectiveness of time regularization to mitigate this degradation; with tuning guidelines for the time regularization parameter also provided. Moreover, a robustness analysis is performed. The solution is also tested experimentally on a high precision motion system for validation. It is estimated by numerical simulations that time regularization can reduce quantization induced performance degradation by almost 10 dB. Experiments have similarly shown a reduction of several dB for the high precision motion stage.

[1]  Luca Zaccarian,et al.  Stability properties of reset systems , 2008, Autom..

[2]  S. Hassan HosseinNia,et al.  Development of Robust Fractional-Order Reset Control , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[3]  Hiroshi Fujimoto,et al.  Overcoming Current Quantization Effects for Precise Current Control using Dithering Techniques , 2013 .

[4]  Niranjan Saikumar,et al.  The optimal sequence for reset controllers , 2020, 2020 European Control Conference (ECC).

[5]  M. Fu Quantization for feedback control and estimation , 2008, 2008 27th Chinese Control Conference.

[6]  Orhan Beker,et al.  Fundamental properties of reset control systems , 2004, Autom..

[7]  J. C. Clegg A nonlinear integrator for servomechanisms , 1958, Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, Part II: Applications and Industry.

[8]  Youyi Wang,et al.  Discrete-Time Optimal Reset Control for Hard Disk Drive Servo Systems , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Magnetics.

[9]  D.A. Rauth,et al.  Analog-to-digital conversion. part 5 , 2005, IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine.

[10]  Luca Zaccarian,et al.  Position Regulation of an EGR Valve Using Reset Control With Adaptive Feedforward , 2014, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[11]  Francesco Ferrante On quantization and sporadic measurements in control systems: stability, stabilization, and observer design , 2015 .

[12]  M Maarten Steinbuch,et al.  Experimental demonstration of reset control design , 2000 .

[13]  Niranjan Saikumar,et al.  No More Differentiator in PID: Development of Nonlinear Lead for Precision Mechatronics , 2018, 2018 European Control Conference (ECC).

[14]  Edmund Lai 2 – Converting analog to digital signals and vice versa , 2003 .

[15]  Simone Baldi,et al.  Beyond the Waterbed Effect: Development of Fractional Order CRONE Control with Non-Linear Reset , 2018, 2018 Annual American Control Conference (ACC).

[16]  Niranjan Saikumar,et al.  “Constant in Gain Lead in Phase” Element– Application in Precision Motion Control , 2018, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[17]  A. Vidal,et al.  Definition and tuning of a PI+CI reset controller , 2007, 2007 European Control Conference (ECC).

[18]  Youyi Wang,et al.  Optimal Reset Control for a Dual-Stage Actuator System in HDDs , 2011, IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics.

[19]  Youyi Wang,et al.  Frequency-Domain Properties of Reset Systems With Application in Hard-Disk-Drive Systems , 2009, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[20]  Ju H. Park,et al.  Quantized Static Output Feedback Control For Discrete-Time Systems , 2018, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.

[21]  Leroy Hazeleger,et al.  Second-order reset elements for stage control design , 2016, 2016 American Control Conference (ACC).

[22]  Alfonso Baños,et al.  Reset compensation for temperature control: experimental application on heat exchangers , 2010 .

[23]  Minyue Fu,et al.  A Reset State Estimator Using an Accelerometer for Enhanced Motion Control With Sensor Quantization , 2010, IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology.

[24]  S. Hassan HosseinNia,et al.  Fractional-order reset control: Application to a servomotor , 2013 .

[25]  I. Horowitz,et al.  Non-linear design for cost of feedback reduction in systems with large parameter uncertainty † , 1975 .

[26]  M. Egerstedt,et al.  On the regularization of Zeno hybrid automata , 1999 .